Showing posts with label cambodia. Show all posts
Showing posts with label cambodia. Show all posts

Friday, December 29, 2017

ICP Asked UN of Cameroon's Mancho, Italy Bombs on Yemen, Cambodia Crackdown, UN Corruption, No Answers


By Matthew Russell Lee, photosVideo

UNITED NATIONS, December 29 – Antonio Guterres' year as UN Secretary General began by telling UN staff how much he respected them, but ended with Guterres on vacation while the UN budget was cut and staff oustedfrom their work-spaces, demoralized and disrespected. He had also yet to even start an audit of the UN bribery indictments made public on November 20, nor any investigation - now requested by over 98,000 people - of his Deputy SG Amina J. Mohammed's 4000 rosewood signatures earlier in the year. 

This while Italian bombs were shown, allegedly illegally, used by Saudi Arabia to kill civilians in Yemen, as already imprisoned opposition figure Mancho Bixiby was hospitalized in Cameroon and Aung San Suu Kyi, to whom Guterres long deferred this year, refused to even discuss the Myanmar army's rapes of Rohingyas, while Egypt's Sisi, to whose state media Akhbar al Yom his DPI has purported to assign investigative Inner City Press' long time work space, executed at least 15 people this week and while Uganda brags of killing 100 in the DRC. 
On December 29 Inner City Press asked lead Spokesman Stephane Dujarric about these, was told he was regularly checking his emails but that Mathias Gillmann is in charge on Friday, 29 December and re-sent to the latter.  Having no answer, went to the UN and broadcast a Periscope, and wrote a story, from the booth in front of the Spokesperson's Office (Dujarric had Inner City Press evicted from the briefing room and then from its long time office, purportedly awarded to Egypt state media Akhbar al Yom which rarely comes in and has not asked a question in years). At 3:38 pm, without even confirming receipt, Dujarric's and Gillmann's Office of the Spokesperson called end of day - and end of year - "lid." Here are the four new questions not answered, or even confirmed by the Spokesman or his designee: "12/29 - 1: What is the SG's or Secretariat's / Envoy's response to the reporting of Italian bombs allegedly illegally exported to Saudi Arabia and used to bomb civilians Yemen, given the SG's description of that conflict? 12/29 - 2: On Cameroon, what is the SG's or Secretariat's / Envoy Fall's response, given their previous statements, to this French TV segment and to the continued detention of now hospitalized opposition leader Mancho Bibixy? 12/29 - 3: On the promotion of Christian Saunders to ASG, please state if his role while at DSS when dozens of officers were not renewed and subsequent criticism / reversals in the UN's internal justice system, as well as this, were taken into account. 12/29 - 4: What is the SG's / UN's response to Cambodia's Hun Sen government moving to introduce an amendment to the Constitution banning individuals from doing “anything to impact the national interests” of Cambodia ("“Each individual Cambodian must not do anything to impact the national interests of the Kingdom of Cambodia both domestically and abroad"), singling out ex-opposition figure Kem Monovithya as an example?" Nothing. On December 28 Inner City Press having no answers went in to the UN. There, two of the five questions were responded to: 12/28 -1: Now on DRC in the wake of 15 UN peacekeepers killed, Uganda’s army spokesperson Richard Karemire has been quoted that the death toll from the operation was confirmed through “intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance assets” in addition to “shared intelligence with the DRC authorities...This operation targeted the historical camps of the ADF which are located in the general area of Erengeti in North Kivu province,” listing Medina, Canada, Abia, Topoke, Kajaju, Camp Richard, Makayoba and Sangote. Given the over 100 death count, this is a request that UNHQ / DPKO state whether they were informed of the operation, and what presence they have had in the named locales: Erengeti, Medina, Canada, Abia, Topoke, Kajaju, Camp Richard, Makayoba and Sangote. 12/28 -2: On Cameroon, what is the SG's or his envoy(s) comment on the release / deportation of Patrice Nganang for criticizing Paul Biya? And of the ongoing military crackdown around Mamfe? We welcome the release of Mr. Patrice Nganang. We continue to encourage measures that will contribute towards reducing tensions, promoting dialogue so as to address the challenges at hand. 12/28 - 3: On Myanmar, given the widespread reporting in The Guardian and elsewhere, it would seem that the Patten - SG letter should be able to be confirmed or denied, including yesterday's question on what the SG will DO about alleged rapes by the Myanmar military. 12/28 - 4: For the record, please state where the Secretary General is, by city, and the costs, if any, to the UN budget. The Secretary-General is at home in Portugal. He’s responsible for the cost of air travel and accomodations. 12/28 - 5: similarly, on Olusegun Obasanjo's trip to Liberia, please state the size of his delegation, whether these are staffers of UN DPA or from where they come, the cost to the UN and under which budget line this derives." On this fifth, as on Myanmar and DRC, no answer at all. On December 27, Inner City Press asked about this, and Guterres' spokesman Stephane Dujarric responded, below, IN CAPS: "12/27 - 1: On Myanmar, confirm or deny the existence and separately content of the reported letter from Pramila Patten to the Secretary General last week informing him that Aung San Suu Kyi refused to address in her meeting with the UN envoy the detailed allegations of rapes by the Myanmar Army, and what the Secretary General intends to do about it (the refusal, and the rapes). NOT AWARE OF LETTER. WILL CHECK. [Really?] 12/27 - 2: What is the Secretary General's response to the at least fifteen executions carried out by the Sisi government in Egypt this week? The SECRETARY-GENERAL HAS ALWAYS STOOD AGAINST THE USE OF THE DEATH PENALTY. 12/27 - 3: What is the Secretary General's response to the 98,916 current signatures on the petition to him stating that “the Nigerian Ministry of Environment responded by simply issuing the missing documents retroactively. This allowed over 1.4 million illegal logs to be laundered, in violation of both Nigerian laws and the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES). The traffickers allegedly bribed senior Nigerian officials – including ministers and members of parliament – with more than US $1 million. The scandal is an impressive illustration of the power wielded by the timber mafia. The then Minister of Environment, Amina J. Mohammed, appears to have personally signed the fraudulent documents as one of her last actions in office. She is currently serving as the Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations. Mohammed has since denied the allegations. Please call on UN Secretary-General António Manuel de Oliveira Guterres to investigate the allegations against Amina J. Mohammed. The international community must prosecute the criminals behind timber trafficking.” What inquiry has the Secretary General conducted, if any? WE”VE ANSWERED THAT QUESTION IN THE PAST AND OUR ANSWER REMAINS THE SAME." So, no investigation? Just a flat statement that he "stands behind" her, as he said about Renata Lok-Dessallien in Myanmar before moving her back to a still undisclosed job in UN Headquarters? We'll have more on this. On the morning of December 26, two days after covering the UN budget cuts until 2 am and still without any comment from Guterres, Inner City Press sent five questions to his top spokespeople, went in through the tourists' entrance and did a Periscope broadcast, then received these five response IN CAPS from lead spokesman Stephane Dujarric: "12/26 - 1: What is the Secretary General's comment on the UN budget adopted, until 2 am December 24 in the 5th Committee and noon in the General Assembly? What will be the impact of the budget cuts? Why did UN DPI request 18 new posts? WE EXPECT A STATEMENT A BIT LATER TODAY." Past 5 pm, with no statement, Inner City Press went back to the Office of the Spokesman, who said "it is in your mail." It is a not even a statement by Guterres, rather this "Note to Correspondents," now here
The other questions and "answers" - "12/26 - 2: Now that the funding for a UN Envoy on Myanmar has been approved, what steps has the Secretary General taken, or will he take, to implement the resolution(s)? WE’VE TAKEN NOTE OF THE DECISION BY THE GA TO FUND A SG SPECIAL ENVOY FOR MYANMAR. WE WILL ANNOUNCE DEVELOPMENTS IN DUE TIME. 12/26 - 3: The Ugandan army says they killed 100 ADF rebels in the DRC, and/but has no boots on the ground. What is MONUSCO estimate of the death count, and if any civilians were killed, how many? PLEASE CHECK WITH MONUSCO. WE HAVE NOT RECEIVED ANY UPDATES. 12/26 - 4: On Cameroon, state the UN's awareness of and any action on the armed forces' destruction in recent days of the entirely of Kembong and elsewhere in Mamfe. Separately, given that the Commonwealth at least just visited the Anglophone areas, please state if Francois Fall or anyone in his UNOCA team has made such a visit in 2017, when and who. NO UPDATES. 12/26 - 5: It is reported that “Egypt has rejected claims by Sudan that the Halayeb and Shalateen areas of southern Egypt fall under Sudanese sovereignty and are being occupied by Cairo.Sudan’s foreign ministry sent a letter to the United Nations, declaring Khartoum’s rejection of the April 2016 Egyptian-Saudi border demarcation agreement.” Please confirm receipt of this letter, and any from Egypt, and state the UN's current and prospective involvement in this potential explosive issue. HAVE NOT SEEN THE LETTER." Typical. In 2017 Guterres delayed for months in responding to the slaughter of the Rohingya in Myanmar, out of too much deference to Aung San Suu Kyi. Guterres continued in Yemen with a Saudi-biased envoy Ismail Ould Cheikh Ahmed as ports were closed, children starved and cholera spread. Pressured to respond to the Anglophone crisis in Cameroon, his response was a brief stop-over in Yaounde where he accepted a golden statue from 35-year president Paul Biya.
 In November alone, Guterres ignored evidence that his Deputy Amina J. Mohammed undermined environmental protection, at a minimum, in signing 4000 certificates for endangered rosewood exported from Nigeria and Cameroon to China, then ignored a UN bribery indictment in the courts of Lower Manhattan. Guterres' UN used $1 million from the China Energy Fund Committee of indicted Patrick Ho even after the Press asked his spokesman about the indictment - and still no audit
But little coverage either: Guterres eschewed press conference, holding none at the end of the year, but allowed himself to be sold for $1200 a pop at a fundraiser on Wall Street in mid-December. Inner City Press, which covered the event, is launching a series on Guterres' performance as UN Secretary General, even as he and his head of “Global Communications” Alison Smale keep Inner City Press more restricted than no-show no-question state media like Egypt's Akhbar al Yom, assigned the work-space it long shared along with the alternative Free UN Coalition for Access, pushing for a UN Freedom of Information Act. 
A spotlight must be shined on this UN. This is the beginning. 
And this was the end of the year 2017: the UN's more than five billion dollar budget was supposed to be adopted by the UN's Fifth Committee on December 22 then, the Committee chairman told Inner City Press, noon on Saturday December 23. Ultimately the Committee approval didn't finish until 2 in the morning on Christmas eve, with the ultimate approval postponed until 10 am on Christmas eve. Inner City Press, the only media covering it, was required to get a UN "minder" to access the General Assembly, unlike other no-show non-critical UN resident correspondents. From a booth about the GA it Periscoped the approval, and even an impromptu holiday carol. And holiday was the word. While in previous hears a colorful Christmas tree has been displayed on the GA Hall after the last session, this year it was a generic pine tree with no ornaments. In all other ways, it was routine: opposition to Responsibility to Protect and the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, to funding the implementation of UN Security Council resolutions 2231 (Iran) and 1559. Myanmar opposed any UN envoy being funded, but it passed 122 yes, 10 no, 24 abstaining.There was vague praise of reforms, even as absent S-G Guterres hasn't even ordered an audit of the most recent UN bribery indictment, much less his own Deputy's signing of 4000 rosewood certificates. Reform? And end of UN censorship of investigative Press? We will Press on this. On a document Inner City Press obtained, Speial Political Missions was blank. The Comptroller read it out orally, including $853,800 for the belated UN envoy to Myanmar. On a vote on R2P, Liberia spoke up and said having been asleep, an abstention was intended. There was laughter. It was after 1 am. Earlier Tommo Monthe confirmed Inner City Press' reporting on constraints on freedoms the vacationing Secretary General Antonio Guterres had wanted, the overall $166 million budget cut figure including 15% and higher in human rights. (He smiled.) Others told Inner City Press about North Korean ships, here. Particular opprobrium was reserved for the Department of Public Information under Alison Smale. DPI had requested 18 new posts or jobs, all of which were rejected, with the word "abolished" reserved for (GS)OL and Public Information officer (Japan) and UNIC-DC (G77 and China). Quitting time? On the other hand, no thanks to Smale, the push continued for posts in the Kiswahili and Portuguese UN Radio units. 18 posts or not, Smale or not, the UN and DPI must implement content neutral accreditation and access guidelines. We'll have more on this. When Inner City Press came in through the tourists' entrance Saturday at 2, nothing was moving except diplomats sleepwalking down in the 1B basement. One told Inner City Press the vote might not happen until 8 pm on Saturday; another gave it a copy of the "negotiators' broad agreement" including 10% to 25% cuts in human rights. Exclusive photo here. (Inner City Press would scan the whole document, but its scanned was evicted from UN along with all in its office by UN Department of Public Information, run by Alison Smale.) Where was UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres, with the reforms he ran on and supposedly cares about also getting bogged down? He was on vacation already, for the next ten days, leaving the investigative Press restricted and killings in Cameroon and elsewhere unaddressed. Among the parts of the UN facing budget cuts for waste is not only the Department of Public Information, increasingly a propaganda arm which, as if as a sidelight, engages in censorship of the investigative Press, but also the UN's Regional Commissions, Budget Committee officials told Inner City Press on December 13. On December 21, as Inner City Press covered the process down in the UN basement past 11 pm, this was confirmed. The US wants to cut from Regional Commissions, the sources said, while others target "human rights" and DESA, the Department of Economic and Social Affairs, respectively. Inner City Press asked the spokesman for the President of the General Assembly about it on December 22, then at 3 pm headed down to Conference Room 5. After other reporting, Inner City Press asked the chair, Saturday? He said, Yes, we'll vote as the Fifth Committee plenary at noon on Saturday, then GA in the afternoon. During this, Secretary General Antonio Guterres is already on vacation, through January 3. The chair told Inner City Press, we're just working through associated issues. These include the Group of 77 and China's response to vacationing Antonio Guterres requesting more discretion. See G77 draft Combined Proposal as of 8 am on December 22, which for example "15. decides not to implement any changes at present regarding any expansion of exceptional budgetary authorities, unforeseen and extraordinary expenses, and the Secretary-General’s limited budgetary discretion." Full draft here on Patreon. Late night on December 21-22 Paraguay bought in empanadas just before midnight; UK Deputy Jonathan Allen, who had spoken on Peacekeeping much earlier in the day, told Inner City Press, "Could be a long one." It always is - and this year, there are more cuts publicly threatened... New DPI chief Alison Smale's swearing in ceremony was closed to the Press; she has still not even responded to Inner City Press' three petitions for review of its eviction and restriction for reporting on corruption at the UN. Meanwhile, the UN Budget Committee head for the year, the Cameroonian Ambassador who joined DPI in its censorship after Inner City Press asked about abuses by his president Paul Biya, told Inner City Press it will all be done by December 22. We'll see. The UN delivered a threat to Inner City Press to “review” it accreditation on October 20 at 5 pm. The UN official who signed the letter, when Inner City Press went to ask about the undefined violation of live-streaming Periscope video at a photo op by UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres, had already left, minutes after sending the threat. This comes two days after Inner City Press asked Guterres about the UN inaction on threatened genocide in Cameroon, and the UN claimed Guterres hadn't heard the 15-second long question.
  It also comes after Alison Smale the head of the Department of Public Information which would “review” Inner City Press' accreditation has ignored three separatepetitions from Inner City Press in the six weeks she has been in the job, urging her to remove restrictions on Inner City Press' reporting which hinder its coverage of the UN's performance in such crises as YemenKenya,Myanmar, and the Central African Republic where Guterres travels next week, with Smale's DPI saying its coverage of the trip will be a test of its public relations ability. But the UN official who triggered the complaint is Maher Nasser, who filled in for Smale before she arrived. 


His complaint is that audio of what he said to Inner City Press as it staked out the elevators in the UN lobby openly recording, as it has for example with Cameroon's Ambassador Tommo Monthe, here, was similarly published

A UN “Public Information” official is complaining about an article, and abusing his position to threaten to review Inner City Press' accreditation. The UN has previously been called out for targeting Inner City Press, and for having no rules or due process. But the UN is entirely UNaccountable, impunity on censorship as, bigger picture, on the cholera it brought to Haiti. And, it seems, Antonio Guterres has not reformed or reversed anything. This threat is from an official involved in the last round of retaliation who told Inner City Press on Twitter to be less "negative" about the UN - amid inaction on the mass killing in Cameroon - and who allowed pro-UN hecking of Inner City Press' questions about the cholera the UN brought to Haiti and the Ng Lap Seng /John Ashe UN bribery scandal which resulted in six guilty verdicts. We'll have more on this.

Tuesday, May 31, 2016

On Cambodia, When Inner City Press Asks of Ban Ki-moon's "Timid" Comment, Ban's Spokesman Dujarric Doubles Down


By Matthew Russell Lee
UNITED NATIONS, May 31 -- The UN under Ban Ki-moon increasingly has separate messages for separate audiences, for example exclusive off-the-record South Korean political talk for South Korean journalists, praise of Turkey for Turkish journalists, evictions for the critical Press. 
But now amid the crackdown in Cambodia there is this: Ban's UN issued a statement on the country, only to the country. When criticized, it doubled down.
  Inner City Press on May 31 asked Ban's spokesman Stephane Dujarric,Video here, UN Transcript here:
Inner City Press: On Cambodia, has your office issued a statement of concern about the crackdown there? Because some… they are saying that it was issued and it was stunningly timid.  They said it didn’t capture… that it’s basically Hun Sen cracking down on the opposition.  It’s not a two-sided thing.  So I was looking at the counter there.  Has there been a statement on Cambodia?
Spokesman:  I always appreciate the analysis of our response.  We were asked and we answered.  There was no statement issued, and since I… I take it you’re asking what our position is.  The Secretary-General is, indeed, concerned about the escalating tensions between the ruling and the opposition parties in Cambodia, particularly the arrests or attempted arrests of parliamentarians, who enjoy parliamentary immunity.  A non-threatening environment of democratic dialogue is essential for political stability and a peaceful and prosperous society.
Inner City Press:  All right.  But you’ve seen the criticism that this seems to sort of equate the opposition that’s getting arrested with the…
Spokesman:  I think people are free to analyse and dissect our statements.  We would expect that is the case.
Or not. For ten years as Inner City Press covered the UN in ever greater detail, showing Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's Herve Ladsous' inept overseeing and cover up of sexual abuse and exploitation bypeacekeepersdisparate treatment in Mali, dalliance with genocide in Sri Lanka and prospectively Burundi, impunity for cholera deaths in Haitiand until now for UN lead poisoning in Kosovo and cravenly pro-Saudi position on Yemen amid the airstrikes, it was never thrown out of the UN. 
Now it has beenNew York Times of May 14 here.  And even as groups like the Government Accountability Project tell Ban to reverse the eviction and give Inner City Press back its long time office and Resident Correspondent pass, Ban's UN tellingly moved to award Inner City Press' office to Egypt state media Al-Akhbar / Akhbar Elyoum. Tweeted photograph here.
On May 19, a sign for "Al Akhbar Yom" went up on Inner City Press' office - Inner City Press has STILL never seen the correspondent being given the stolen office. 
So on May 20 Inner City Press went to get an on the record explanation from Ban Ki-moon's spokesman Stephane Duajrric, before Ban sets out on a campaign trip to South Korea (denied by his senior adviser Kim Won-soo). But not only did Dujarric refuse to answer the question - Gallach's DPI intentionally omitted from the transcript Inner City Press' entirely audible question about Ban Ki-moon's commitment to freedom of the press. The question then, answer itself. 
Since the spin to the NYT is that Inner City Press' questions on corruption and censorship somehow block questions other correspondents want to ask, Inner City Press twice told Dujarric it would hold one question to the end. But Dujarric, showing that the spin is a scam, insisted: go ahead. Video here. From the UN Transcript: 
Inner City Press: I have another question, but I don't want to…

Spokesman:  Well, just ask it.

Inner City Press:  No, no, I'll wait.

Spokesman:  I'd like you to ask it now.

Question:  Okay.  Stay where you are and I’ll do it as fast as I can.  I wanted to ask you, you sometimes say you don’t have a long memory, but you’ve been a Spokesman for a while.  When is the last time, to your knowledge, that the publication Akhbar al Youm has been in this room and asked a question?  And the reason I asked… you said I could ask.  I’ll do it quickly.  The office that was formerly "Inner City Press", has been given to this organization.  I've never seen them here.  I'm aware there's a rule of being three days a week here.  So, I’m wondering… and you used to implement that rule.  And the reason I’m asking you, and you’re going to say, ask MALU [Media Accreditation and Liaison Unit], I want an on the record quote.  This is a media organization that CPJ [Committee to Protect Journalists] says targets other medias for arrest for not agreeing with the Government.

Spokesman:  I will tell you that I do not have in my head the attendance records of journalists here.  Some of you are here every day.  But, for the rest of you, I don't keep tabs in my head.  And again, that’s a question for you to ask MALU.
Inner City Pres:  But, I'm asking for an on-the-record comment.  What does it say about freedom of the press…

Spokesman:  I’ve given you… Nabil? 
Inner City Press' last line, "What does it say about freedom of the press," was intentionally mistranscribed and censored: it said, What does it say about Ban Ki-moon's commitment to freedom of the press."

This is today's UN: ham-handed censorship.  
The UN says Resident Correspondents must be at the UN three days a week, but Inner City Press has never seen this person, former UN Correspondents Association president Sanaa Youssef, much less asking a question in the UN noon briefing.  
The point, of course, which Dujarric did everything he could to cut off, including walking out of the brieifng room and not returning, is what does it say about Ban Ki-moon's supposed commitment to free press to evict the investigative Press here every day for a state media never here, never with questions, which targets other journalists for arrest? 
The question is answering itself, but we will continue. Dujarric's deputy Farhan Haq after the briefing was heard telling DPI staff under Gallach that he had predicted Inner City Press would "go after" Akhbar Elyom. 
This is today's UN: here's Haq on Jan 29, video here, and before. Haq claimed incorrectly that "non resident correspondent" passes get one through to the second floor: either years out of date or intentional inaccurate. This too is today's UN. 
Scribes speaking off the record according to the New York Times of May 14 "accused [ICP] of printing gossip, rumors." That UNCA's president rented an apartment to Palitha Kohona then granted his request to screenin the UN his government's war crimes denial film is no rumor or gossip. 
But Akhbar Elyom, to which Gallach's and Ban's MALU and UNCA have given Inner City Press' office, not only gets journalists in Egypt attested - it targets, with a "Muslim Brotherhood" smear, a journalist who works right in the UN. Arabic article here. 
This is the journalism that Ban Ki-moon and his Cristina Gallach want and reward. By taking away Inner City Press' office, it is now required to have a minder and is told to not ask diplomats questions. This is censorship.
Akhbar Elyom has been used to finger for imprisonment non-state journalists in Egypt. For example, in July 2015 Aboubakr Khallaf, the founder and head of the independent Electronic Media Syndicate (EMS), “was arrested after a news article was published by the government-owned daily Akhbar Elyoum.” 

Tuesday, November 17, 2015

On Cambodia, After Inner City Press Asked UN Of Move to Arrest Rainsy, UN Watching



By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, November 17 -- Cambodia pushed back at the UN system under Ban Ki-moon, and now what? Now the UN has nothing to say amid crackdowns. On November 16, Inner City Press asked Ban's spokesman Stephane Dujarric, video here, transcript here:

Inner City Press: I’m wondering if on Cambodia you have anything… the opposition leader, Sam Rainsy, has had his immunity removed and is no longer a Member of Parliament, and the idea is he is going to be arrested.

Spokesman Dujarric:  I do not.

 But 24 hours later, after the US issued a statement, in the November 17 noon briefing Dujarric's deputy brought in a piece of paper. "Cambodia?" Inner City Press asked. It was. Here is the UN's statement:

"The Secretary-General is following with concern the increasing tensions between the ruling party and the opposition in Cambodia.  The arrest warrant issued against opposition leader Sam Rainsy on 13 November and earlier incidents against opposition parliamentarians and leaders are worrisome developments.

The Secretary-General urges the Cambodian People's Party and the Cambodia National Rescue Party to resume their cooperation and dialogue and encourages all political players to refrain from violence, intimidation and harassment. A non-threatening environment of democratic dialogue is essential for political stability and a peaceful society."

   On November 17, after the UN's no-comment,  the US State Department issued this statement, by deputy spokesperson Marc C. Toner:

“We are deeply concerned by today’s removal of Cambodian National Rescue Party (CNRP) leader Sam Rainsy from the National Assembly in a unilateral move by the ruling Cambodian People’s Party. His removal is another step backwards for Cambodia’s progress towards a free and democratic society. We call on the National Assembly to reinstate Mr. Rainsy immediately and to restore his parliamentary immunity. We also call on the government to revoke the arrest warrant issued against him on seven-year-old defamation charges and to allow him and other opposition Parliamentarians to return to Cambodia without fear of arrest or persecution.

Today’s actions are the latest incidents of harassment and intimidation targeting Cambodia’s opposition, including the recent violent attacks on Members of Parliament and the removal of opposition party deputy leader Kem Sokha from his position as First Vice President of the National Assembly. The Cambodian people will vote in provincial elections in 2017 and in a national election in 2018. Recent elections in the region show that people want freer, more democratic societies, and we expect that the Cambodian people will reward leaders who create a more open, inclusive political climate.

We urge the government to take immediate steps to guarantee a political space free from threats or intimidation in Cambodia, and for the government and opposition to engage in serious and meaningful dialogue on actions to strengthen Cambodia’s democratic future.”

  But even hours later, there was no UN comment.

Monday, November 16, 2015

On Cambodia, Inner City Press Asked UN Of Move to Arrest Sam Rainsy, UN Silent, US Finally Speaks



By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, November 16 -- Cambodia pushed back at the UN system under Ban Ki-moon, and now what? Now the UN has nothing to say amid crackdowns. On November 16, Inner City Press asked Ban's spokesman Stephane Dujarric, video here, transcript here:

Inner City Press: I’m wondering if on Cambodia you have anything… the opposition leader, Sam Rainsy, has had his immunity removed and is no longer a Member of Parliament, and the idea is he is going to be arrested.

Spokesman Dujarric:  I do not.

   Hours later, the US State Department did issue a statement, by deputy spokesperson Marc C. Toner:

“We are deeply concerned by today’s removal of Cambodian National Rescue Party (CNRP) leader Sam Rainsy from the National Assembly in a unilateral move by the ruling Cambodian People’s Party. His removal is another step backwards for Cambodia’s progress towards a free and democratic society. We call on the National Assembly to reinstate Mr. Rainsy immediately and to restore his parliamentary immunity. We also call on the government to revoke the arrest warrant issued against him on seven-year-old defamation charges and to allow him and other opposition Parliamentarians to return to Cambodia without fear of arrest or persecution.

Today’s actions are the latest incidents of harassment and intimidation targeting Cambodia’s opposition, including the recent violent attacks on Members of Parliament and the removal of opposition party deputy leader Kem Sokha from his position as First Vice President of the National Assembly. The Cambodian people will vote in provincial elections in 2017 and in a national election in 2018. Recent elections in the region show that people want freer, more democratic societies, and we expect that the Cambodian people will reward leaders who create a more open, inclusive political climate.

We urge the government to take immediate steps to guarantee a political space free from threats or intimidation in Cambodia, and for the government and opposition to engage in serious and meaningful dialogue on actions to strengthen Cambodia’s democratic future.”

  But even hours later, there was no UN comment.

Wednesday, December 24, 2014

UN Budget Fight Into Overtime, Playgrounds & UMOJA, Cut-Backs Fought


By Matthew Russell Lee
UNITED NATIONS, December 24 -- In the run up to today's annual December ritual of budget showdown at the UN, a delegate from Uruguay last week urged the rest of the Fifth Committee of the UN General Assembly to do everything possible to come to a conclusion before midday on December 24.
That is not to be.
On December 23 when Inner City Press checked in again with the sprawled out Fifth Committee in the UN's first sub-basement, along with pizza boxes and coffee containers with spouts were an array of still-open items.
In this session the Fifth Committee is considering, for example, the proposed program budget outline for the biennium 2016-17. On this, amid threats of cut-backs, the Group of 77 and China put a resolution into an “L document” on December 23, leading to protests from diplomats from Italy, Japan and the US.
Diplomats stayed until 6 am on December 24, and returned for a G77 meeting at 11 am, moved due to its size from Conference Room 9 to CR 1. Bolivia's Permanent Representative Sacha Llorenti, soon to turn over the G77 gavel to South Africa, reported back to G77 Ambassador where things stood.
For now, the Fifth Committee “plenary” is not set until 3 pm, with the full General Assembly with no time set at all.
Other items include the Capital Master Plan, the Extraordinary Chambers court in Cambodia, revised estimates for the Ebola mission UNMEER and for theHuman Rights Council (regarding cut-backs at which, see this Inner City Press story) and UNHQ long term accommodation needs, otherwise known as building on a current New York City playground.
Another item concerns the UN's UMOJA system, with cost overruns and corruption scandals. One former UMOJA official, Paul van Essche who was caught up in a scandal -- "PHP irregularities," Inner City Press exclusive coverage here -- now announces he'll resurface as UNICEF's chief of information technology in January 2015. We'll have more on this.

 
  

Thursday, December 18, 2014

ICP Asks IOM Swing of Australia's Manus & Cambodia, Rohingya in Bangladesh & FDLR in DR Congo


By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, December 18 -- When International Organization for Migration director William Lacy Swing took questions at the UN on International Migrants Day, December 18, Inner City Press asked him about IOM's work for Australia, in Manus Island, Nauru and prospectively in Cambodia -- and also with Bangladesh about or on the Rohingya.

Swing insisted that IOM is not involved in involuntary repatriations, but that once the deed is done, they will assist. Inner City Press asked, doesn't that enable and embolden countries to violate international refugee and humanitarian law?

Innner City Press pointed out that in Manus, there were riots in February that killed at least one asylum seeker from Iran, Reza Barati ; the private military contractor G4S was involved in the violence in Manus.
Now Australia wants to use Cambodia, and IOM is scoping it out. Swing told Inner City Press that no final decision has been made. We'll continue to follow this.
Inner City Press also asked Swing, who previously headed the UN peacekeeping mission in the DR Congo when it was called MONUC, to comment on the continued existence of the Hutu FDLR militia, with deadlines for “neutralization” repeatedly put back, now to January 2.
Swing declined to comment on the Congo. Previously, Inner City Press asked him about UN Peacekeepers there using old ammunition, to the detriment (to be diplomatic) of the Congolese. Things have gotten worse with the UN in the Congo, under peacekeeping chief Herve Ladsous, video compilation here.
But the UN podium is not one from which Ladsous will be held to account. In fact, yesterday Ban Ki-moon was clearly given questions in advance for his “press conference.” Inner City Press, just before Swing's appearance, asked spokesman Stephane Dujarric about it - that's another story, watch this site.

 
  

Thursday, December 11, 2014

US CRomnibus Scrutinizes Lebanon, Yemen, Ethiopia, Bahrain & Sri Lanka - But Why Haiti?


By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, December 11 -- A provision of the US Continuing Resolution / Omnibus or CRomnibus set for adoption this week in Congress is a list of countries any payment to which requires prior notification of the House of Representative's Appropriations Committee. From page 1179 of the CRomnibus, online here:

"(f) None of the funds appropriated under titles III through VI of this Act shall be obligated or expended for assistance for Afghanistan, Bahrain, Bolivia, Burma, Cambodia, Cuba, Ecuador, Egypt, Ethiopia, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Libya, Pakistan, the Russian Federation, Serbia, Somalia, South Sudan, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Syria, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Yemen, and Zimbabwe except as provided through the regular notification procedures of the Committees on Appropriations."

  Sri Lanka is on the list -- yesterday, this reporter highlighted what the US was told about Sri Lanka by the UN Special Adviser on Genocide, here.

  The inclusion of Lebanon and Yemen seems triggered by the fluxuating roles in each country of Hezbollah and the Houthis, respectively.

  Of the "Latin list," some seem to come from the past, and some more current.  Bahrain barred, at least initially, the US State Department's Tom Malinowski; Ethiopia is on, and Eritrea not even mentioned.

  But why is Haiti on the list? And why is the US arguing in court for the UN to have total immunity -- that is, impunity -- for having brought cholera to the island which has killed over 8000 people and counting? Where's that, in the CRomnibus? Watch this site. 
  For the $2.1 billion for UN Peacekeeping, the Appropriations Committee must be told that the
"United Nations has in place measures to prevent United Nations employees, contractor personnel, and peacekeeping troops serving in the mission from trafficking in persons, exploiting victims of trafficking, or committing acts of illegal sexual exploitation or other violations of human rights, and to bring to justice individuals who engage in such acts while participating in the peacekeeping mission, including prosecution in their home countries of such individuals in connection with such acts, and to make information about such cases publicly available in the country where an alleged crime occurs and on the United Nations’ Web site."
  But as Inner City Press established as recently as November 20, the UN refuses to say if peacekeepers it sends home or repatriates are in fact prosecuted. This information is not provided even in response to Press questions, must less put on the UN's website.
  So will the $2.1 billion be withheld? Particularly as the head of UN Peacekeeping, Herve Ladsous, continues to cover up alleged mass rapes in Tabit in Darfur, and refuses to answer Press questions about it? 
  Tales from the Cromnibus will continue.
On November 20 amid unanswered questions in Darfur about UN Peacekeeping's investigation of and reporting on attacks on civilians, including 200 alleged rapes in Taabit,  UN Police Adviser Stefan Feller and UNAMID Police chief Hester Panera took question from the Press.
 Inner City Press asked Panera about her Mission's (in) action on Thabit, including issuing a November 9 press release claiming the residents get along well with Sudanese security, without mentioning that the interviews were conducted with these security officials present.
  Panera told Inner City Press, "We have to realize we are working in a sitution with very strong spoilers... There were statements by the Secretary General in this regard. We are going to follow up further, we are sending teams to try and get more information." Video here.
   So is the allegation that those reporting rape are "spoilers"? Or the UNAMID whistleblower? And how can it be said UNAMID is sending teams, when the government has blocked access for a second time?

  One year (or 364 days) ago, Inner City Press asked Feller about accountability, specifically, a UN Police officer who after being charged with sexual abuse and exploitation in Haiti fled by plane to Canada. Inner City Press first asked about this in April 2013 and was told "DPKO says that the case is still under investigation by the Canadian authorities."
  Feller on last year did follow through, like his Police Adviser predecessor Marie Orler, and provide a response to Inner City Press' question. Feller is significantly more responsive that the overall boss of UN Peacekeeping, video compilation hereVine here. But the lack of accountability is pervasive.
   A year ago, the answer, through Police Division Communications Officer Zoe Mentel, was: "Regarding the case you asked the Police Adviser about this morning, we did check into this matter and it is currently under investigation with the police-contributing country."
  And on November 20, 2014, Feller gave a "generic" answer but did not provide any specific information about this case, whether the defendant who fled was cleaned or disciplined. Is it any wonder people doubt "zero tolerance" at the UN?
   That's seven months after Inner City Press was given in essence the same answer. UN Peacekeeping under Herve Ladsous allowed the Congolese Army to go a full year on the 135 rapes in Minova by the 41st and 391st Battalions, to which the UN still provides support.
  Is his Department's cover up in Darfur, including on the rape allegations in Thabit, really any surprise? What will the Ramos Horta review panel do about this?
  Some might wonder if the hope isn't just that the Canadian case goes away. But that is not accountability; it is not transparency or the rule of law. Given the wider UN's attempt to evade substantial charges of bringing cholera to Haiti, MINUSTAH's reputation is already in question in the country. The questions will continue.
  Watch this site.
Footnote: While the moderator, the Ladsous spokesman who in September tried to block Inner City Press' filming from the General Assembly stakeout, called first on UNCA then AFP, he did as third question call on Inner City Press, or rather, as he said, "Foonca," theFree UN Coalition for Access, which is fine. And the question asked was of the type that, when put to Ladsous, Ladsous has said "I do not respond to you Mister." But the questions will continue to be asked, and should be answered. We'll see.

 
  

Thursday, April 17, 2014

On Sri Lanka, When ICP Asks Darusman Of His Report, He Cites Cambodia; On North Korea


By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, April 17 -- Arguing for a referral to the International Criminal Court of North Korea on April 17 was Marzuki Darusman, who previously chaired a three member panel at the UN about war crimes in Sri Lanka. 

  On that report, which the UN released only in redacted form, little was done in the first instance. After inaction by the Rajapaksa government, a vote was held on March 27 at the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva calling for another investigation - one that the Rajapaksa government says it will not cooperate with, may prosecute witnesses to.

  Inner City Press asked Darusman if he felt his report on Sri Lanka, before this North Korea report he did on a panel with Australia's Michael Kirby, was successful. Darusman responded that in Cambodia, justice took a long time, but that each step moved things along.
  By contrast to this week's Arria formula meetings of members of the Security Council on Syria and North Korea with full evidentiary presentations of photographs and witnesses, the Security Council did very little on Sri Lanka.
  Ironically, while Michael Kirby's Australia was one of the three requesters of the April 17 Arria formula meeting on Norht Korea, it has a quite different position on Sri Lanka, even giving boats to the Rajapaksa government. Does Australia respect Darusman's views? Has the Australia government asked Darusman about Sri Lanka?
  By contrast, the Security Council held a fomal public meeting this week on human rights in... Ukraine. Navi Pillay's deputy and prospective replacement Ivan Simonovic recounted deaths in the three digits. One delegate exiting the North Korea Arria on April 17 made the contrast, and referred to the story of the child who complained too much, like the boy who cried wolf. 
 So Ukraine human rights is a topic for a formal meeting of the Security Council, but Sri Lanka wasn't and won't be? Watch this site.