Showing posts with label Ruud Lubbers. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ruud Lubbers. Show all posts

Thursday, August 28, 2014

On Haiti Cholera, Opposition to US Supporting UN Impunity, UNclean Hands


By Matthew Russell Lee
UNITED NATIONS, August 28, with a song -- On the UN having brought cholera to Haiti, the US government on July 7 filed another letter supporting the UN's immunity -- or in this case, impunity. 
  Now on August 28, the plaintiffs have filed their sur-reply, which Inner City Press is putting online here.
   The US' 15-page letter cited in support of UN immunity the case of Cynthia Brzak, regarding sexual harassment by UNHCR's Ruud Lubber, and a letter to US Ambassador Samantha Power from the UN's counsel Miguel de Serpa Soares, which Inner City Press is putting online, here.  TheUS letter to the court is here.
  Beyond supporting Secretary General Ban Ki-moon dodging the service of legal papers -- on which Ban's spokespeople have themselves dodged and more -- the US letter cited the UN - Haiti program on cholera on which theUN's Pedro Medrano has still to take Press questions.
  The US letter says, "The General Convention and the SOFA provide that any dispute between a state party and the UN shall be submitted to the International Court of Justice, see General Convention, art. VIII, § 30; SOFA art. VIII, § 58; and the SOFA provides that any dispute between MINUTSAH [sic] and the Government of Haiti shall be submitted to arbitration, see SOFA art. VIII, § 57."
  So much for "we the peoples."
  The sur-reply filed August 28 states that "under the doctrine of unclear hands, the request for immunity should be refused.  The Government fails to present any response to this argument."
   Back on May 15, opposition to the US' first iteration of its position was filed, with amicus support from a bevy of law professors, an ex judge of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and former UN human rights rapporteur on torture Manfred Nowak.
  Nowak said, "the UN needs to understand that immunity cannot mean impunity. If it refuses to provide people alleging harm with a path to justice, courts will refuse to uphold its immunity.”
   But then as now, the UN under  Ban Ki-moon wouldn't even bring its envoy on cholera Pedro Medrano forward for questioning. Inner City Press has asked, for example on April 21:
Inner City Press: … seemed to quote Mr. Medrano as predicting in advance that this panel he would be on with the Government may provide assistance, but he said, like, the word “compensation” won’t be used. So I wanted to know, is that a UN position? Is it his prediction of that the Government doesn’t want the word “compensation” used? And is there some way that we can have by video or otherwise, a kind of, some kind of presentation by Mr. Medrano?
Spokesman Stephane Dujarric: Sure, on Haiti, over the weekend, the terms of reference on this high level committee on cholera, which would be a UN and Government of Haiti committee, have been officially agreed on. And the aim is really for the joint effort of to fight cholera between the UN and the Government of Haiti. The Committee aims at further improving the coordination response to the epidemic and obviously we expect to have an official announcement in the next couple of days. But this is a very important… the establishment of this committee is a very important one in terms of our efforts, and most importantly the Government of Haiti’s efforts, to address not only cholera but also the associated water and sanitation issues....
Inner City Press: Just on Medrano, I will like to say again if you could do a briefing in this room it would help.
Spokesman Dujarric: I hear you.
  But did he? There has still been no briefing. Members of the US Congress have written to State Department diplomats about this case in the past. Based on this letter, will they do so again?
   As the first US answer was released, Secretary General Ban Ki-moon was partying with in-house scribes, most of whom never pursued this most outrageous case of UN impunity, or even asked if Ban Ki-moon like a scoff law was hiding from the process server.
 Now on July 8, these same scribes are offering symbiosis, bread and circuses, or pretzels and beer, in the large room Ban's UN gives them, usually sitting empty even as the News Agency of Nigeria was evicted due to lack of space. This is today's UN.
  Inner City Press, having twice asked asked Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's spokespeople to confirm Ban has been served with legal papers, on February 28 asked about Gallon's report:
Inner City Press: on Haiti, there is a recent report just out by Gustavo Gallón, who is the UN independent expert on human rights in Haiti, and he says, as a direct quote, that full compensation for the damage suffered by the Haitian people by the introduction of cholera to the island should be paid as quickly as possible. So, I understand that he is an independent expert and doesn’t work for the Secretariat; at the same time, it’s a respected position and a mandate formed by the Human Rights Council, so I wanted to know what in the face of this sort of either intra-UN or intra-UN system critique, what is the response of the United Nations?
Spokesperson Martin Nesirky: Well, simply, that you answered the question yourself. The Human Rights Council-appointed special rapporteurs and other special advisers of various kinds are independent and they are not appointed by the Secretary-General and I don’t have anything further to say on that.
Inner City Press: But does the UN system expect, for example, countries when when they are subject to these type recommendations or criticism by an independent experts of the Human Rights Council to respond in some way to them to say: we agree or disagree, or that is why we disagree?
Spokesperson Nesirky: That’s for each individual Member State to decide.
Ah, leadership. Meanwhile, while the UN has refused to answer if Ban was served the court papers, beyond thissong, Inner City Press will now publish the sad litany of attempts to serve what could be described as a scoff law:
On December 19, 2013, at approximately 3:11 PM, a paralegal for Plaintiffs’ counsel contacted OLA by telephone and spoke to a woman who identified herself as “Mae” (who, upon information and belief, is Mae Arkoncel, Assistant to the UN Legal Counsel). Mae confirmed that OLA had received the faxed documents from Plaintiffs’ counsel and stated that the UN was currently 'reviewing the documents'...
Service of process by delivery to Defendant Ban personally through the use of a private process server... was attempted again on January 20, 2014, at approximately 10:05 AM, at Defendant Ban’s residence located at [redacted by ICP]. A security guard informed the server that Defendant Ban was not present, and refused to open the door or accept service.
8. Service of process by delivery to Defendant Ban personally through the use of a private process server... was perfected on January 20, 2014, at approximately 2:00 PM, at Defendant’s Ban residence located at [redacted by ICP]. A male who identified himself as 'security' answered the door and informed the server that he would not accept service and that Defendant Ban was not present. The server affixed the process to the front door with masking tape and informed the security guard that he was doing so with the intention that the documents would be forwarded to Defendant Ban. The server then mailed another copy of the process to Defendant Ban at the same address.
That's called "nail-and-mail," and it's what's used with a fugitive or scoff law. Is that what this UN has become? It's the basis of this lyric, can't serve the papers up in the townhouse, song here. Watch this site.

 
  

Saturday, June 29, 2013

As ICC Is Used In NBC's "Crossing Lines," Of Immunity, Ruud Lubbers and UN's Failure in Sri Lanka


By Matthew Russell Lee, TV Review
UNITED NATIONS, June 29 -- The UN system has become so low-profile if not to say irrelevant during the tenure of Secretary General Ban Ki-moon that any mainstream coverage might seen good. And so some welcomed NBC's new series “Crossing Lines,” which uses the International Criminal Court, albeit inaccurately and absurdly.
  In the pilot double episode, a “dream team” of six detectives wants to investigate four killings in four European countries, but doesn't have jurisdiction. How to solve this plot problem? Travel to The Hague and meet Luis Moreno Ocampo facsimile Donald Sutherland.
  At first Sutherland / Ocampo demurs. But then after a reference to Kosovo, a card is played: the crime of aggression. That's it -- Sutherland gives the detectives a warrant. And they're off to Paris.
  But there the local authorities are not impressed by the ICC, not unlike the current government of Kenya. The detectives are locked up until they show their ICC paper. They are released. Simple as that.
  The bad guy uses diplomatic immunity, American, to drive through check points without getting his car searched. This week at the UN, Inner City Press asked Ban's deputy spokesperson Eduardo Del Buey about a Peruvian diplomatic to the UN now charged with human trafficking. Not our problem, Del Buey in essence said. Transcript here. And below.
  The idea of the ICC being used against immunity, though, brings to mind for example the UN's own immune Ruud Lubbers, here. Or why not the UN bringing cholera to Haiti?
  The whole thing makes one wonder why the ICC could do nothing -- nothing! -- about the killing of 40,000 civilians in Sri Lanka in 2009. There wasn't even much call for ICC involvement, unlike today in Syria. It's only TV. And that was a war without witnesses.
  One imagines a realistic show about the UN. One imagines. Watch this site.
  
Inner City Press: could I ask you about a charge of human trafficking against a UN diplomat that works at the UN in the Peruvian Mission. And given --
Deputy Spokesperson Del Buey: Well, excuse me…
Inner City Press: Alright.
Deputy Spokesperson: He does not work at the UN.
Inner City Press: In the UN.
Deputy Spokesperson: He works for the Peruvian Mission.
Inner City Press: Okay, absolutely. He is a UN diplomat. My question is just, given the important of this topic to the Secretary-General and the Secretariat in general, does he take any interest in this case? Do they see this as a proper use of immunity? If the allegations are true is this a proper use of the term human trafficking and is there some concern that people work in the building, not for the UN, have you know, immunity that this may be a loophole for human trafficking?
Deputy Spokesperson: Well, we are not going to prejudge what happens until we have the information, Matthew.
Inner City Press: Right, but you will seek the information…?
Deputy Spokesperson: Well, we are…
Inner City Press: I mean, at some point?
Deputy Spokesperson: …we are obviously monitoring…
Inner City Press: Okay.
Deputy Spokesperson: …the situation, but as I said at the beginning, this… the reports we’ve seen are of a Peruvian diplomat assigned to the Peruvian Mission at the United Nations…
Inner City Press: Sure.
Deputy Spokesperson: …not a United Nations staff member…
Inner City Press: No, I understand.
Deputy Spokesperson: …not a member of the general Secretariat.
Inner City Press: Sure.

Thursday, March 4, 2010

As UN Invokes Immunity to Defeat Sex Harassment Case, UN Claims It's in Its Interest

By Matthew Russell Lee
www.innercitypress.com/un1lubbers030310.html

UNITED NATIONS, March 3 -- While the UN this week is full of talk of women's rights, the UN has repeatedly invoked immunity to fight of the sexual harassment lawsuit of Cynthia Brzak, most recently in the Second Circuit Court of Appeals in New York. The UN not only said it is "absolutely immune against such cases, it also gave the impunity to former UN system employee Ruud Lubbers.

But when UN spokesman Martin Nesirky was asked about the widely reported case, he said that Secretary General Ban Ki-moon has "no comment." Minutes later, when Mr. Ban's Advisor on Woman's Issues Rachel Mayanja was asked about the case, she claimed that the UN "does not invoke immunity easily." Video here, from Minute 11:10.

In fact, when Inner City Press asked UN Associate Spokesman Farhan Haq about the UN's failure to invoke immunity when two national staff members were arrested and allegedly tortured by the government of Sri Lanka last year, Haq conceded at the UN "normally" invokes immunity, article here.

On March 3, Ms. Mayanja said that UN only invokes immunity "if the interests of the Organization are at stake."

So does the UN have an "interest" is sexual harassment?

When Ruud Lubbers was questioned by the Press about the case, he offered to demonstrate. "Come here," he said on camera to a reporter, then patted him on the back. Video here, from Minute 10:30.

Lubbers said he would do that same to Nane Annan, the wife of then Secretary General Kofi Annan. Video here, from Minute 15:25. Soon thereafter he resigned.

Why then as the UN continued to insist that Ruud Lubbers should be immune? And why would it misspeak about it? We will continue to pursue answers, during and after the current Commission on the Status of Women meetings at the UN. Watch this site.

And see, www.innercitypress.com/un1lubbers030310.html

Saturday, March 29, 2008

UN Refugee Agency Makes Deals with Donors for Jobs and Contracts, Non-Answers including on Safety


Byline: Matthew Russell Lee of Inner City Press at UN
www.innercitypress.com/un1unhcr032508.html

UNITED NATIONS, March 25 -- The UN's refugee agency has been accused of doling out jobs and contracts under agreements with certain donor countries which violate the UN Charter and applicable rules. The allegation was made publicly in Rome last week at a High Level Committee on Management that "UNHCR has signed with a donor government an agreement which contains a clause that requires UNHCR to increase the percentage of the nationals of that donor country to 13% of all Professional staff [and increase access to procurement opportunities]. Such a clause is clearly contrary to Article 101 of the Charter and simply undermines all the principles of international civil service."

Four days ago, Inner City Press requested comment from UNHCR's two lead spokespeople, and its representative in New York, without response. The details of UNHCR's arrangements are more damning than the above-quoted, or the underlying Board of Auditors report, A/AC.96/1025, which noted

"the agreement with the United States of America required UNHCR to increase the percentage of its American staff to 13 per cent of all Professional staff and to provide equitable access to procurement opportunities for American suppliers. UNHCR has signed a similar agreement with Denmark. Such clauses are contrary to Article 101 of the Charter of the United Nations, United Nations Financial Regulation 3.11 and article 3.1 of the Financial Rules for Voluntary Funds administered by the High Commissioner for Refugees."

Given this Board of Auditors finding, one would expect UNHCR's spokespeople to have a response. But no. And so, further detail: after the agreement with the biggest donor, the U.S., had been signed, other donors who knew about it started asking questions. Subsequently the agreement with Denmark was signed. But as the news of these agreements spread, Ambassadors or their envoys began paying visits to the Former High Commissioner for Refugees Ruud Lubbers, who resigned amidst a sexual harassment scandal, and since then and the current High Commissioner Antonio Guterres to appoint their nationals too.

In order to do so, the High Commissioner and/or the Deputy High Commissioner Craig Johnston had to act in the aforementioned breach of the organization's rules on recruitment and posting. Many staff were so appointed including to key positions such as the Head of the Investigation Unit in UNHCR's Inspector General's Office, IGO. Although a qualified internal candidate was identified through an elaborate selection procedure established by the IGO, including an interview panel, written tests and the like, and a formal review by the Appointment, Postings and Promotions Board (APPB), the former Deputy High Commissioner Wendy Chamberlin, an American who was at that time acting High Commissioner following Lubbers resignation, decided to externally recruit a male external candidate, American Michael Dudley, who reportedly did not meet the published minimum requirements for the P-5 post, citing the higher interests of the organization -- seemingly, a reference to the 13% agreement with the U.S..

More recently, current DHC Craig Johnston reportedly violated the established procedures for the selection of the UNHCR Mediator and appointed in September 2007 a staff member of his choice, Eddie Gedalof, after which the Inspector General (IG) Kofi Asomani then tried to oppose the recruitment of an under-qualified Head of Investigation Unit but to no avail. The Head of the Investigation Unit Michael Dudley was reportedly then transferred in or about December 2007 to a position in OIOS and that important post in UNHCR is currently vacant.

Looking forward, a similar scenario is expected by insiders to happen with regard to the filling of the newly created D-1 post of Director of Ethics at UNHCR. Currently, a junior P-4 is appointed to the post of Ethics Officer, Jane Rasmussen, and is reporting to the Head of Policy Unit within the Division of Human Resources Management. UNHCR may belatedly purport to comply with the Secretary-General's already weak bulletin on whistleblower protection - in the above-mentioned way.

Inner City Press submitted questions about the above, and also about safety and security and other matters, to three separate spokespeople within UNHCR, without response. Watch this site for updates.

And see, www.innercitypress.com/un1unhcr032508.html