Showing posts with label Inzko. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Inzko. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 12, 2015

On Bosnia, Zvornik Post Office Attack Downplayed, Or Seen as Symbol


By Matthew Russell Lee
UNITED NATIONS, May 12 -- During the Bosnia and Herzogovina debate in the UN Security Council on May 12 the attack on the police station in Zvornik on April 27 was described with varying levels of detail.
High Representative Valentin Inzko said "A week after submitting my report, Bosnia and Herzegovina was rocked by a shocking incident when a lone attacker killed one police officer and injured two others at a police station. I take this opportunity to again offer my condolences to the family of the police officer who lost his life in the line of duty. I also wish a speedy recovery to the two injured police officers. The response of the authorities was swift and it will be important that we see ever closer cooperation between authorities at all levels to tackle a wide range of law enforcement challenges facing the country, including the ongoing fight against terrorism, which as we know is a global change."
 Russia's Ambassador Vitaly Churkin in his speech said, "We would like to draw your attention to trends which should lead to concern, not only within the context of Bosnia Herzegovina, but the region as a whole. We are referring here to a growth of extremism among the Bosnian population in Bosnia Herzegovina and in other Muslim communities in the region of the western Balkans. This threat is one which should be viewed in the right key. The terrorist action in the city of Zvornik on the 27th of April, where an armed Islamist attacked a police station, is confirmation of this. 
"Especial attention should be devoted to the participation of Bosnians in the conflicts in the Middle East. As part of IS and Jabhat al Nusra, you have hundreds of citizens of BH and there is also a channel for the transit of terrorists through the country. We welcome the efforts in Sarajevo to increase the responsibility of foreign fighters for their actions abroad. Last year, amendments were made to the criminal code which are to limit the recruitment of Bosniaks into ISIL and other illegal formations abroad. Bosnian law enforcement agencies are carrying out special operations on such networks are arresting locals. At the same time, such actions and measures remain insufficient and ae not providing the necessary impact on reducing the influence of Islamists. Of course in the post conflict situation in the western Balkans this is especially dangerous, confirmed by the recent outbreak of inter ethnic and inter religious confrontation in multinational Macedonia and in neighboring regions."
  The violence in FYROM have drawn nary a peep from the UN Security Council.
  Back on November 11, 2014, the Bosnia and Herzegovina resolution put to the vote in the UN Security Council drew a rare abstention, from Russia. After that, the speeches went on in their predicable way.
  High Representative for BiH Valentin Inzko said that “we expect the needs of citizens to be tackled head on and for the country to be put back on track for Euro-Atlantic integration.”
  Russian Ambassador Vitaly Churkin, himself Russia's envoy to Bosnia at one point, said that the 5 plus 2 process in the country should not be “infused with new concepts such as the integration of the country into European Union and NATO.”
 Guess what was the elephant in the room, or chamber? On November 12 at 2:30 pm, there is now scheduled a briefing about Ukraine, by Oscar Fernandez Taranco's replacement Jens Toyberg-Frandzen of Denmark, who was until recently UNDP Resident Representative ad interim in Ukraine (July-September 2014) and back in 2003-2006,  Resident Coordinator and Resident Representative in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Small world.
  Earlier this year at the International Monetary Fund's May 22 embargoed briefing, spokesperson Gerry Rice answered Inner City Press' question about the Balkan floods.
  From the IMF transcript released today, video here from Minute 26:
GERRY RICE: Let me go online for a minute, because I've got a couple of questions here from Matthew Russell Lee. He asked Mali... and about the serious flooding in the Balkans which we're all, of course, very concerned about that. He's asking about the impact on the countries of the Balkans, and Serbia, and Bosnia.
Serbia's, again, been significantly affected. We have great concern, also, about the human casualties and the wide-spread damage, but we do not yet know the full extent of that. As an EU pre-accession country Serbia will be eligible for aid from the EU's disaster Fund.
In the meantime, the IMF engaged with Serbia through our policy advice, as well as in our discussion with other international, financial organizations through our resident representative. On Bosnia, actually, we have a staff team on the ground right now.
  Inner City Press, beyond Mali (reported here), had also asked about Yemen, adding the response to that as an update and now here:
ICP Question: Yemen's Finance Minister said the country will reduce fuel subsidies to get a $500M IMF program, hoped to be concluded by end of May. What is the status, and what about fuel shortages and impacted Yemenis?
IMF Answer: A mission is discussing with the authorities their economic reform program and how the IMF can support them.
  Well, a similar reduction in subsidies by the government in 2005 led protests that left dozens killed and wounded. And now? Watch this site.

 
  

Tuesday, November 11, 2014

On Bosnia in UN Security Council, Inzko Pitches EU, Russia Abstains, Ukraine Briefing To Come by Toyberg-Frandzen


By Matthew Russell Lee
UNITED NATIONS, November 11 -- The Bosnia and Herzegovina resolution put to the vote in the UN Security Council on November 11 drew a rare abstention, from Russia. After that, the speeches went on in their predicable way.

  High Representative for BiH Valentin Inzko said that “we expect the needs of citizens to be tackled head on and for the country to be put back on track for Euro-Atlantic integration.”

  Russian Ambassador Vitaly Churkin, himself Russia's envoy to Bosnia at one point, said that the 5 plus 2 process in the country should not be “infused with new concepts such as the integration of the country into European Union and NATO.”
 Guess what was the elephant in the room, or chamber? On November 12 at 2:30 pm, there is now scheduled a briefing about Ukraine, by Oscar Fernandez Taranco's replacement Jens Toyberg-Frandzen of Denmark, who was until recently UNDP Resident Representative ad interim in Ukraine (July-September 2014) and back in 2003-2006,  Resident Coordinator and Resident Representative in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Small world.
  Earlier this year at the International Monetary Fund's May 22 embargoed briefing, spokesperson Gerry Rice answered Inner City Press' question about the Balkan floods.
  From the IMF transcript released today, video here from Minute 26:
GERRY RICE: Let me go online for a minute, because I've got a couple of questions here from Matthew Russell Lee. He asked Mali... and about the serious flooding in the Balkans which we're all, of course, very concerned about that. He's asking about the impact on the countries of the Balkans, and Serbia, and Bosnia.
Serbia's, again, been significantly affected. We have great concern, also, about the human casualties and the wide-spread damage, but we do not yet know the full extent of that. As an EU pre-accession country Serbia will be eligible for aid from the EU's disaster Fund.
In the meantime, the IMF engaged with Serbia through our policy advice, as well as in our discussion with other international, financial organizations through our resident representative. On Bosnia, actually, we have a staff team on the ground right now.
  Inner City Press, beyond Mali (reported here), had also asked about Yemen, adding the response to that as an update and now here:
ICP Question: Yemen's Finance Minister said the country will reduce fuel subsidies to get a $500M IMF program, hoped to be concluded by end of May. What is the status, and what about fuel shortages and impacted Yemenis?
IMF Answer: A mission is discussing with the authorities their economic reform program and how the IMF can support them.
  Well, a similar reduction in subsidies by the government in 2005 led protests that left dozens killed and wounded. And now? Watch this site.

 
  

Thursday, May 15, 2014

As Inzko Cites Failures in Bosnia & Republika Srpska, Of Tobacco Tax & IMF Freeze


By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, May 15 -- Amid counter charges in the UN Security Council on May 15 about who's to blame for problems in Bosnia, it's worth nothing that the country's International Monetary Fund program got frozen as well. On May 8 Inner City Press asked IMF spokesperson Gerry Rice:

Inner City Press: What steps would the IMF require to unfreeze the next tranche of its standby program? Does the IMF have any comment on the Federation's May 6th auction of six month Treasury Bills?

IMF Spokesperson Rice: "The fifth review under Bosnia's and Herzegovina's standby arrangement was completed in January 2014. For the next review, the sixth review, while the authorities implemented measures that had been agreed to improve revenue collection and budget processes, the decision by the Parliament to delay consideration of legislation, to harmonize excises on different tobacco products precluded the completion of the review, and the disbursement of the next tranche.
"Since this has delayed the completion of the sixth review, a staff team will go back to Bosnia and Herzegovina later this month for discussions on what will now be the combined sixth and seventh reviews. Then, just to answer the question, in order for us to be able to take the combined reviews forward, full implementation of the prior actions for the sixth review would be needed, notably again, the harmonization of those excises on different tobacco products, and a comprehensive sharing of tax payer information between the four tax agencies to help improve compliance."

   On May 15 amid all of  High Representative for BiH Valentin Inzko's criticism in the Security Council, about calls for secession in Republika Srpska, he did not mention this failure too. There was a call to “draw down” his apparatus. It ends with a whimper, not a bang. 
  The IMF's spokesperson Rice's answer was long, so we uploaded the video here, filmed from the IMF webcast while at the UN Security Council stakeout:

Inner City Press also asked Gerry Rice and the IMF:
  In Pakistan, PTI Information Secretary KPK and MNA Ayesha Gulalai has said, “it is very unfortunate that Pakistan's budget is being prepared by the IMF in Dubai.. instead of taxing the 4 million wealthy identified by the FBR, burden is being passed on to the already burdened masses.” What is the IMF's response?
  On Madagascar, when George Tsibouris on May 6 said the government agreed to "address the issue of fuel price subsidies over time," can you be more specific on how much time the IMF envisions? Also, can the IMF be more specific about what is referred to by "creating a level playing field for the private sector"?
  While the Managing Director is in Morocco, can you answer if Western Sahara is included by the IMF in Morocco's data, and what impact the IMF believes the Western Sahara issue has on Morocco's economy and economic prospects?
This last one, Inner City Press also asked two weeks ago, and again more recently on connection with the IMF's Ukraine program. Watch this site.

 
  

Tuesday, May 14, 2013

Republika Srpska Report to UN, UNcirculated, Talks of IMF Loan Delay, Trashes Inzko



By Matthew Russell Lee
UNITED NATIONS, May 14 -- When Bosnia and Herzegovina are on the Security Council's agenda, and High Representative Valentin Inzko comes to brief, Republika Srpska files its own reports with Secretary General Ban Ki-moon, who declines to circulate them.
  Inner City Press has obtained a copy of Republika Srpska's most recent report, dated May 8, 2013.
  
Among with bragging about its anti-corruption chops, and trashing High Representative Valentin Inzko, Republika Srpska blames the FBiH for flubbing an International Monetary Fund loan:

"Not for the first time, the FBiH’s lack of fiscal discipline has badly delayed the disbursement of vital IMF loans to both the FBiH and the RS. On 27 February, the IMF said it would not sign off on the next tranche of its loan to BiH until the FBiH adopted a comprehensive law that regulates retirement, including the issue of veterans... IMF mission head Ron van Rooden 'made clear the onus was on the Federation parliament.' The FBiH’s inability or unwillingness to act on this issue held hostage disbursement of a loan that is crucial to both the FBiH and the RS. It was not until 15 April that the FBiH Parliament finally adopted the necessary law."
And now, what with the IMF? We'll see.