Showing posts with label jan egeland. Show all posts
Showing posts with label jan egeland. Show all posts

Thursday, April 25, 2019

In Cameroon NRC Highlights Failure of UN of Guterres and UNSC Members UK France and Germany


By Matthew Russell Lee, Cam CJR PFT NYP

UNITED NATIONS GATE, April 25 –After Paul Biya who has ruled Cameroon for 36 years on January 28 had his opponent Maurice Kamto arrested, Inner City Press again asked UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres and his spokesmen for their comment and action, if any. This came after Guterres had Inner City Press roughed up on 3 July 2018 after it interviewed Biya's Ambassador about the two men's Budget Committee deals and bannedfrom the UN since - Guterres even tried to get Inner City Press banned from the Park East Synagogue, here, which was denied / dodged by his spokesman Stephane Dujarricwho put up then took down a podcast in which he brags about his "muatally assured destruction" relationship with journalists, here. They reaffirmed the ban April 17, here.

By contrast on Cameroon, from the NRC on April 25, this: "The Norwegian Refugee Council is alarmed by soaring humanitarian needs in English-speaking regions of Cameroon.   “When brutal fighting displaces hundreds of thousands of civilians, it usually sets international alarm bells ringing. But this does not seem to apply to Cameroon. There is no mediation, no large relief programme, no media interest and little pressure on the parties to stop attacking civilians,” said Secretary General of the Norwegian Refugee Council Jan Egeland, who visited the South-West region of Cameroon this week.   The crisis in the English-speaking parts of Cameroon started with peaceful protests in late 2016, but has escalated to a violent conflict between the government military and non-state armed groups. More than half a million people have fled their homes, according to figures from the UN.  “Hundreds of villages have been burnt, close to a million children are out of school, and tens of thousands are hiding in the bushes without any support. The international silence surrounding atrocities is as shocking as the untold stories are heart-breaking,” said Egeland.    “A group of displaced and disillusioned women told me that they felt abandoned by the UN and international organizations. They asked me, what is Europe doing? Given that the country was first colonized by the Germans, then divided by Britain and France, they expect their former colonial masters to take some responsibility for the conflicts that the imported language and political barriers had caused.”  Large rural communities have fled their fertile lands and now depend on urban relatives or humanitarian relief. But there is so far only a handful of aid organisations undertaking sizable relief programmes.     “We need to scale up the humanitarian response, and there is a need for independent reporting from the international media. But most of all, we urgently need stronger international diplomatic engagement to help solve the conflict. This could start with the parties sitting down to agree on how schools can reopen, so that a generation of children will no longer be deprived of education,” Egeland said.   NRC is reaching out to conflict parties to better protect civilians and allow humanitarian organisations full and safe access to people in need.   Facts:  The crisis in North-West and South-West region has displaced more than 530,000 people inside Cameroon, according to the UN.   Some 32,000 people have sought refuge in neighboring Nigeria.  In total, 4 million people are affected by the crisis in the North-West and South-West. Some 1.3 million of these people need humanitarian support."
  Meanwhile Guterres' UNFPA is propping up Biya by, after visiting Yaounde, issuing this: "The United Nations Population Fund Regional Director for West and Central Africa, Mabingue Ngom, visited Cameroon during which he held working sessions with Cameroonian authorities. He was received in audience by Cameroon’s Prime Minister and head of government, H.E. Joseph Dion Ngute. They discussed strategic issues between Cameroon and UNFPA, particularly in related to the humanitarian and development situation in the country.  Besides the Prime Minister, the Regional Director also met with other members of government, including the Minister of State, Secretary General of the Presidency, HE Mr. Ferdinand NGOH NGOH and the Minister of External Relations, HE Mr. Lejeune MBELLA MBELLA.  During his visit to humanitarian activities in the Far-North Region, the Regional Director was accompanied by the Ministers of Public Health and Youth and Civic Education; the Resident Coordinator of the United Nations System in Cameroon; UN Country Representatives for Cameroon, Niger, Nigeria and Chad. Some technical and financial partners also joined in the visit.  A highlight of the humanitarian visit was in Zamai. Received by the Governor of the Far-North Region, as well as the traditional authority, “the Lamido” of Zamaï, the humanitarian field delegation visited the Zamaï Multipurpose Youth Empowerment Center and communities hosting Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs). The delegation went to Maroua to hold talks with project beneficiaries and partners on issues such as people and community resilience to violent extremism as well as youth and women empowerment in the context of violent crisis." Like Guterres' golden statue visit, no trip to the Anglophone zones - not even any mention. Guterres is killing what's left of the UN's credibility with his corruption and no due process censorship. Of course, Guterres and Dujarric won't answer questions from Inner City Press not only about Cameroon but even about how 27 new Resident Coordinators are being recruited. Their UN is increasingly corrupt. 
 Inner City Press on the morning of March 15 asked  Guterres and Dujarric this: "On Cameroon, what is the SG's comment and action if any on that 26 people who were arrested in Cameroon in January during protests called by opposition leader Maurice Kamto have been given one-year jail terms for “illegal gathering and demonstration” or just planning to take part in a non-political demonstration? What does the UN say about the reported murder of civilians by Biya's forces yesterday in Sop and Melim?" This comes as, even for a press freedom even in the UN Inner City Press was invited to and had a ticket for, Guterres' guards physically pushed Inner City Press out of the UN on March 14 and refuses to show the "barred" list they promised to show. Birds of a feather, flock together: Guterres and Biya. On March 8, when the UN was bragging about International Women's Day while refusing for example to answer Press questions about the rapes by Cameroonian "peacekeepers" in CAR, Inner City Press in writing asked Guterres, Amina J. Mohammed, Alison Smale and Stephane Dujarric: "March 8-1: On Cameroon, what is the SG's comment and action if any on the holding over of barrister Michele Ndoki, whom the government previously shot, on charges like Maurice Kamto of 'rebellion'?" More than a day, no answer at all. The impact of the golden statue and UN Budget Committee favors continues - #DumpGuterres. On March 1 after the Nigerian federal high court sitting in Abuja declared illegal and unconstitutional the deportation of Ayuk Tabe and 46 others from Nigeria to Cameroon in January 2018, Dujarric who refuses questions from Inner City Press he has banned took a fake question from one of his favorites, who said "Anglophones did some shooting" - and said NOTHING about the new ruling. The refoulement took place with Guterres' Deputy SG Amina J. Mohammed there, and joining in censorship since. We'll have more on this, and this:  Azanwuli Chikere, a member of the panel which heard the case, said the Nigeria federal government lacks the power to deport refugees and asylum seekers from Nigeria. Ruling on an application filed by Femi Falana, human rights lawyer, the court awarded N5 million damages to each of the applicant and also ordered the government to ensure the Cameroonians are brought back to Nigeria.  Among those deported were Julius Tabe, Nfor Nfor, Fidelis Che, Henry Kimeng, Awasum, Cornelius Kwanga, Tassang Wilfred, Eyambe Elias, Ojong Okongho and Nalowa Bih. Amid Guterres' shameful silence, in Cameroon opposition leader Maurice Kamto on February 27 argued he cannot be tried in a military court - the UN seems fine with this - while supporters were held over in Kondengui prison until at least March 19. Meanwhile Guterres' UN system and affiliates, in a system that like a fish rots from the head, lavish praise and money on Paul Biya as he burns villages and takes untold money to his hotel in Geneva. It has gone beyond the money the Secretariat is raising for Biya - now the World Bank is shoveling in money for a dubious dam project: "The Cameroonian President authorized last February 22 the economy minister, Alamine Ousmane Mey, to sign a loan agreement with World Bank’s subsidiary, the International Development Association (IDA), for an amount of €24.5 million, or XAF16.3 billion." How much will go for Biya's hotel bills in Geneva, paid in cash? The UN World Health Program's Matshidiso Moeti praised Biya on, if it can be believed, health while Biya is in fact killing people. Shesaid she "was touched when the Minister of State 'told me that when we train health personnel we need to tell them not only to be efficient and knowledgeable but also to treat members of the public with kindness and compassion.'" Paul Biya and compassion? That's like Antonio Guterres false claim to care about and comply with freedom of the press. Doctor, heal thyself. 

Wednesday, September 17, 2014

On Displaced in Sri Lanka, NRC's Jan Egeland Talks Legal Advice, On South Sudan, Eliasson Tells Inner City Press UN Is Stretched



By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, September 17 -- When former UN official Jan Egeland and current UN Deputy Secretary General Jan Eliasson took questions about NRC's new report on displacement on September 17, Inner City Press asked about Sri Lanka and South Sudan.

   To Jan Egeland, Inner City Press asked about governments which refuse to re-settle people where they came from on an ethnic and political basis, as in Northern Sri Lanka. Egeland replied that NRC gives legal advice on housing, land and property. (NRC testified about IDPs in Sri Lanka earlier this year.)

  To Jan Eliasson, Inner City Press asked what the UN is doing in South Sudan to try to prevent or prepare for natural disasters. He replied that there are not enough resources; the UN's focus is on trying to prevent conflict. The report suggested not keeping development and aid separate. Does the UN?

  On Sri Lanka, where UN says it will be investigating war crimes, the government of Mahinda Rajapaksa has said it will no allow the investigators in. On August 27 Inner City Press asked UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric what precedents or procedures the UN has for protecting witnesses, those giving information to this inquiry? Video here.

  Dujarric said he would look into precedents, and we'll look forward to that. But already, when Inner City Press and others raised concerns that the email submission procedures for the inquiry does not involve encryption, nothing has yet been done. It still should be.

  Given the UN's troubling silence in Sri Lanka amid mass killings in 2009, which has given rise to Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's “Rights Up Front” initiative, perhaps DPI where applicable should speak up on such restrictions put on NGOs.
Background: After Sri Lanka's Minister of "Defense and Urban Development" issued an order banning all non-governmental organizations from press conferences, workshops, training for journalists, and dissemination of press releases which is beyond their mandate," and the UN declined comment or passed the buck, the US and now the human rights group FIDH have expressed concern.
  The Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, a joint programme of the World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT) and the International Federation for Human Rights said, "The Observatory is concerned by these attempts by the Sri Lankan Government to curtail the freedom of association, assembly, and expression of human rights defenders , which seem to be aimed at undermining the legitimacy of their peaceful activities. The Observatory calls upon the authorities of Sri Lanka to withdraw the above-mentioned notice immediately and to put an immediate end to the harassment against all human rights defenders."
   On July 7,  Inner City Press  asked UN Deputy Spokesperson Farhan Haq about it. Video here, on Inner City Press' YouTube channel.
  Inner City Press asked, since UN envoy Oscar Fernandez Taranco was recently in Sri Lanka, had he spoken to the Rajapaksa government about this crack-down, or did he have any comment now?
  Haq replied, "We'll have to study what this particular injunction was... we'll have to evaluate that."  
  But 24 hours later on July 8, after lead UN Spokesman Stephane Dujarric had already belatedly begun the day's noon briefing -- and after 5 pm in Geneva -- the Spokesperson's Office sent Inner City Press this:
Date: Tue, Jul 8, 2014 at 12:18 PM
From: UN Spokesperson - Do Not Reply [at] un.org
Subject: Your question on Sri Lanka.
To: Matthew.Lee [at] innercitypress.com
Regarding Sri Lanka, please kindly direct your question from yesterday's noon briefing to OHCHR.
   So this was the result of the UN Secretariat's "evaluation" -- to pass the buck to Navi Pillay's office? 
  Meanwhile media in Sri Lanka had reported that Haq's office would be making a comment; a press freedom organization there consulted by theFree UN Coalition for Access complained the order would chill the freedom to report. What was the purpose of the UN's Oscar Fernandez Tarando's trip to Sri Lanka? What does Ban's "Rights Up Front" policy, announced after systemic failure in Sri Lanka, really mean?

After UN official Oscar Fernandez Taranco visited Sri Lanka but has refused to take Press questions upon his return to New York, Inner City Press asked UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric on June 25 about a protestvideo here:
Inner City Press: There’s a protest scheduled for today at 1 p.m. on 47th Street of mostly people from Sri Lanka and elsewhere about the violence there. And they’ve said that they intend to hand a letter to the Secretariat, seeking action against the action there. I wanted to know: is this going to be possible? Is Mr. [Oscar Fernandez-] Taranco... it’s great that Mr. Šimonovic will brief on Burundi. It seems like it’s a kind of a similar situation. And is the UN aware of this? And what has been the reaction to the upswing in violence in Sri Lanka?
Spokesman Dujarric: I think we’ve spoken about this from this podium. We’ve condemned the violence that we’ve seen recently. And obviously, the Secretary-General fully backs the efforts of the High Commissioner for Human Rights. As for the demonstration, I was unaware of it. If I have any information, I will let you know.
Inner City Press: That panel is about war crimes at the end of the conflict on both sides, whereas this is something that’s actually taking place currently. That’s why I’m sort of asking, like, did Mr. Taranco deal with this issue while he was there?
Spokesman Dujarric: As I said, I shared with you what I had on Mr. Taranco’s visit.
   The protest took place: see Inner City Press tweeted photo here.
  In a previous protest by Sri Lankan Tamils, the UN sent a lower level functionary who told the protesters the letter would be rejected if they told the Press about it. Dujarric said he would check.
 The UN has essentially stonewalled Press questions about the new White Flag killings report and the light it sheds on current UN official Vijay Nambiar and former UN official, now Sri Lankan Ambassador Palitha Kohona.
  It was about a past financial relationship between Kohona and the president of the UN Correspondents Association, who then agreed to an UNCA screening of a Rajapaksa government movie denying war crimes that UNCA tried to censor.
When Inner City Press reported on the background to Kohona getting the Rajapaksa government's denial of war crimes, “Lies Agreed To,” screened in the Dag Hammarjkold Library auditorium, the reaction from the then-president and executive committee of the United Nations Correspondents Association are summarized here.
  Now the new Free UN Coalition for Access opposes all of this, andattacks on media work both inside the UN both further afield and as close at 47th Street, west of First Avenue. Watch this site.

 
  

Thursday, September 12, 2013

As Norway on Syria Defends UN, Might Gentrify in Brooklyn, Haiti on Agenda?


By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, September 12 -- Twelve days before the UN's annual General Debate kicks off, Norway invited the press to schmooze high above Second Avenue amid talk of Syria and chemical weapons and, strangely, a Norwegian sponsored artists studio in Brooklyn. Inner City Press tweeted photo here.

  The hostess, Consul General Elin Bergithe Rognlie, is new to New York having come in from Kenya. But Norway's Ambassador Geir O. Pedersen, also present, has also work for the UN. 

  Even so, tellingly, he acknowledge he needs to learn more about how the UN responded to legal claim for bringing cholera to Haiti.

  How can the UN's forthcoming report on chemical weapons in Syria be taken at face value, when the UN was willing to dissemble about its responsibility in Haiti, and not even apologize?
  It was said, repeatedly on Thursday, that the head of the UN team, the Swedish Ake Sellstrom, is a credible scientist. But if his report is misused, as it seems French foreign minister Laurent Fabius tried on Thursday, will Sellstrom speak up?
  Still, hearteningly, one left the Norway soire with this message, and not only the reference to uber Norwegians Jan Egeland and Robert Mood: the country believes force can only be used for self-defense, or with the Security Council.
  On a much smaller or more local level, Norway has through an artist and a curator to Brooklyn, to Bushwick to be exact. Inner City Press asked - isn't this gentrification? This gave raise in some to laughter, in others to self-reflection.
  The context is a change of government, in which the "Progressives" (described as right wingers) have won seats. Most of the Norwegian diplomats said there had been no change yet, but journalists, more independent, tell a different story.
  How will Norway's new leaders view taxpayers' money spent gentrifying another country, the People's Republic of Brooklyn?
  Similarly, when the paper of record the New York Times interviewed Swedish Deputy Secretary General Jan Eliasson about the General Assembly, the talk over sweatbreads was mostly parking (as well as Syria), with the ostensibly NY-based Times not even ASKING Eliasson about the UN's shameful Haiti dodge. This is big media, cut off from its roots.
  In the midst of the reception, Inner City Press used a side room with the consent of Consul Rognlie to appear on the yes, progressive, radio show Make it Plain on SiriusXM Satellite Radio with Ron Daniels filling in for Mark Thompson. The talk was anti-war, but not pro Obama. Progressive means different things in different countries.
  At the General Debate in twelve days, Norway's old / outgoing ministers will be here. Their mandate ends in October; they might stay on as caretakers but only that. A somewhat similar change has taken place in Australian, which hold the Security Council presidency this month. This is the UN. Watch this site.

 
  

Monday, June 17, 2013

On Sri Lanka at UN, Mid-June But No Word of Eliasson's Report to Ban Ki-moon, While Shavendra Silva in UNGA



By Matthew Russell Lee
UNITED NATIONS, June 17 -- After standing by as 40,000 civilians were killed in Sri Lanka in May 2009, what has the UN done?
  On May 9, 2013, Deputy Secretary General Jan Eliassontold Inner City Press that a review of "lessons learnt" that he has been heading would conclude by mid June. (We've heard nothing of it yet). He said he'd spoken the very day with UN past experts like Jan Egeland - who's since moved from Human Rights Watch, wary under Ken Roth to criticize Ban Ki-moon's UN, to the NRC. But where is the UN report?
  And where is Ban Ki-moon's follow through on the commitments he says he got from Mahinda Rajapaksa, about accountability -- none -- and reconciliation? 
  Ban's UN Secretariat told Inner City Press that the screening or non-screening in UN premises of films documenting or denying war crimes is entirely up to member states, as was the assignment as a UN adviser of Shavendra Silva, depicted in Ban's own report engaged in war crimes.
  When Inner City Press tried to cover the UN Senior Advisory Group on Peacekeeping meeting which included Shavendra Silva, the response of Ban's Media Accreditation and Liaison Unit was to try to block coverage, to say it was only possible with an escort (or "minder") they declined to provide, or with approval of parties they wouldn't name. Their partner meanwhile screened Rajapaksa government propaganda in space that the UN gave them, free, then after Inner City Press reported on the screening and its background,moved through the Voice of America (which said it had thesupport of Reuters and AFPtried to throw Inner City Press out of the UN.
  Jump-cut to June 14, 2013 in the UN General Assembly, where speaking for the Asia Pacific Group in praise of the next President of the General Assembly John Ashe was none other than Shavendra SilvaThis is the UN.

  Another former ambassador to the UN, Hardeep Singh Puri of India, is now rumored to be a candidate to become his country's envoy on devolution in Sri Lanka. He wrote an op-ed about accountability. But Indian diplomats in New York, when directly asked by Inner City Press, have flinched at the suggestion of his possible new role. But we'll see. Watch this site.

Friday, June 7, 2013

Before Norwegian Refugee Council & Minova Rapes, Jan Egeland Said US Training Would Avoid Congo Army Abuses


By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, June 7 -- Jan Egeland is moving from Human Rights Watch to the Norwegian Refugee Council. It's probably a good move: at HRW, Egeland was roped into Ken Roth's positions on Rwanda (Egeland mis-identified the country's foreign minister Louise Mushikiwabo as its UN Ambassador, Richard Gasana: they're hard to mistake for one another).

  Perhaps the most false note, at least to Inner City Press, involved Egeland's appearance at the UN speaking about the hunt for the Lords Resistance Army. Inner City Press asked Egeland how this hunt could avoid the involvement of Congolese Army units involved in human rights abuses.  Video here, from Minute 39:55.

 Egeland replied that "the US" are doing training and "vetting" to "avoid that one is creating human rights violations."


This is now highly ironic, or troubling, in that the US-trained 391st Battalion was one of two units involved in 135 rapes in Minova in late November 2012. Saying "selfish" is not enough - there has to be follow-through. We wish Egeland well at NRC. Watch this site.

Saturday, June 30, 2012

On LRA, HRW's Egeland Dismisses Rwanda "Ambassador," US Vets for Rights?


By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, June 26 -- Jan Egeland, now deputy executive director of Human Rights Watch, spoke at the UN about the Lord's Resistance Army on June 26, the day after Rwandan Foreign Minister Louise Mushikiwabo said HRW puts people in Eastern Congo at risk with inaccurate reports.

  Inner City Press asked Egeland to respond to the Rwandan Foreign Minister's critique, since HRW director Ken Roth has not responded at all. Video here from Minute 16:47.

  Egeland said categorically that HRW stands behind all of its reports, given the "rigorous scrutiny... before we publish anything," regardless of what the "Rwandan Ambassador" says. Video here, from Minute 21. 


  Mushikiwabo is, of course, the foreign minister. 


  On a second round of questions Inner City Press asked Egeland, since HRW stands behind all of its reports, what safeguards are in place in the fight against the LRA to not include and involve the elements of the Congolese Army which HRW itself has said are human rights abusers. Video here, from Minute 39:55.


Egeland replied that "the US" are doing training and "vetting" to "avoid that one is creating human rights violations." 
 
   Inner City Press asked if it would be fair to say that this African Union high minded endeavor is outsourcing or delegating all of its human rights vetting to a single member state, the US. No, Egeland said, before the African Union's Francisco Madeira jumped in to describe dedicated human rights officers at the "RTF," and to picking soldiers "one by one," including based on "health."


  This would certainly be different than UN Peacekeeping's deployment of cholera-infected troops to Haiti, a question DPKO chief Herve Ladsous has refused to answer, like why he accepts as a senior adviser the alleged war criminal Sri Lanka General Shavendra Silva.


    The purpose of the June 26 press conference, it seems, was to beat the drum for more money to equip and supply the 5000 troops to be deployed against the LRA. Mention was made not only of the US but also of Germany, which recently authorized its forces to bomb up to two kilometers inside Somalia.

At the tail end of the press conference, Angelique Namaika of the NGO Mama Bongisa told Inner City Press that there are now two kinds of FARDC Congolese soldiers: those who are underpaid and those who are "well paid by the Americans." Who knew? As with Voice of America, US taxpayer dollars at work. Watch this site.