Friday, November 29, 2013

Whitewashing FrancAfrique and Mali, New York Times Omits Ladsous, Cote d'Ivoire, Abandoned CAR at UN in August


By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, November 29 -- France's interventions in Mali and now Central African Republic are spun in today's New York Times by Alan Cowell into a new, more humanitarian and UN / multilateral approach than in the past.

But Cowell omits that France has controlled UN Peacekeeping for sixteen years, most recently through HerveLadsous, and uses the UN in colonial fashion for example in Cote d'Ivoire.

  Even on Central African Republic, France is hardly the hero. It propped up Bokassa and then Bozize; this summer's inaction on CAR in the Security Council was attributable to France, which "holds the pen" on CAR as on other former colonies, going on vacation for all of August, as Inner City Press reported from sources inside the Council.

  To others, Cowell's failure to mention France's and Ladsous' still outrageous role in during the Rwanda genocide in 1994 speaks volumes. 
 Ladsous was then France's Deputy Permanent Representative in the UN Security Council, arguing for the escape of the genocidaires into Eastern Congo, over which Ladsous stands poised to deploy drones on December 1, on which it also takes over presidency of the Security Council.
  During the Council's October 2013 trip through Africa, France got itself declared the overall "leader" of the trip, through Rwanda for example is on the Council, and was seen as abusing that power in ways large and small. Yes, France is "using" the UN -- but it is also ABuse.
  Cowell reports from London, quoting Rue89's Pierre Haski and a person - we'll leave him unnamed -- from Chatham House. Is this whitewash the result of the Chatham House rules? Watch this site.

 
  

Thursday, November 28, 2013

After Russian Embassy in Syria Is Shelled, UN and UNSC Speak, But Will Jarba's SNC?


By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, November 28 -- After the Russian embassy in Damascus was shelled on Thursday, killing one and injuring nine, after a time the US State Department issued a condemnation. Inner City Press noted it and asked, how fast would the UN Security Council issue its press statement? Another asked, what about France?

After 5 pm on the US Thanksgiving holiday in New York, the Security Council issued a statement condoling for the victims and citing the law of protection of diplomatic premises. One wondered, would Jarba's Syrian Coalition issue a statement? It did on the twin bombings of Iran's embassy in Beirut, but used the statement to urge Iran to support supporting Assad.

Earlier today Inner City Press wrote about Jarba following on Twitter the UK's William Hague and the US' John Kerry as well as US, Gulf and UK media, but not Laurent Fabius of France. Hours later, his account unfollowed the media, and added Fabius. Is it time for at least a tweeted statement from President Jarba?
Here is the UNSC's statement:

Security Council Press Statement on Shelling against the Russian Embassy in Damascus

The members of the Security Council are outraged and strongly condemned the mortar shelling on 28 November against the Embassy of the Russian Federation in Damascus, Syria, which killed one and wounded 9 people including among the Embassy security personnel.

The members of the Security Council extended their condolences to the family of the victim and expressed their sympathy to all those injured in this heinous terrorist act.

The members of the Security Council reaffirmed that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes one of the most serious threats to international peace and security, and that any acts of terrorism are criminal and unjustifiable, regardless of their motivation, wherever, whenever and by whomsoever committed.

The members of the Security Council reaffirmed the need to combat by all means, in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations and all obligations under international law, in particular international human rights, refugee and humanitarian law, threats to international peace and security caused by terrorist acts.

The members of the Security Council underlined the need to bring the perpetrators to justice.

The members of the Security Council recalled the fundamental principle of the inviolability of diplomatic and consular premises, and the obligations on host Governments, including under the 1961 Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations and the 1963 Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, to take all appropriate steps to protect diplomatic and consular premises against any intrusion or damage, and to prevent any disturbance of the peace of these missions or impairment of their dignity, and to prevent any attack on diplomatic premises, agents and consular officers.

New York, 28 November 2013

On Syria, UN Second Chemical Weapons Report by Sellstrom Now Delayed to December 13, Swedish Government Says - Why?


By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, November 28 -- Why has the UN's second chemical weapons report by Ake Sellstrom, including on Khan al Asal, now been pushed back from the end of October until December 13?

  And why has it been the government of Sweden, Sellstrom's country, and not the UN to announce it?

"On 25 November, Defense Minister Karin Enstrom kemexperten Ake Sellström the Defense Ministry in Stockholm. Sellström was in March asked the United Nations to lead an investigation of Syria in accordance with the Secretary General of the mechanism. The assignment was to investigate the chemical weapons used in Syria. The final report is planned to be presented to the UN on 13 December." Translation by Google, h/t

  When Inner City Press last asked, the UN said without explanation it had been delayed into "early December"? Video here and embedded (second) below.
  Is the 13th of a month still "early" in the month? Why didn't the UN announce it? The UN canceled its noon briefing on November 27 for a "stakeout" at which Secretary General Ban Ki-moon took only two insider questions, none on Syria (or the increasing corporate domination of by the UN, most recently by Bank of America and even Shell.)
   The UN's chemical weapon team under Ake Sellstrom first went to Syria to look into Khan al Asal, where Syria said rebels used sarin gas. But once in Damascus, the team shifted its focus to a later, August 31 incident in Al Ghouta.
It reported quickly on that, then returned to Syria -- ostensibly, to look into Khan al Asal and other locations. On September 30, UN spokesperson Martin Nesirky announced that 
"the team of chemical weapons investigators led by Professor Ake Sellström, which was in Syria to investigate allegations of the use of chemical weapons there, has just left the country after completing its six-day mission. The team will now move to the phase of finalizing its report, which the team hopes will be ready by late October."

Inner City Press: Khan al-Asal, without any disrespect, I just wanted a simple answer why the UN never went to Khan al-Asal. I read it a number of times; maybe I am being dense, but was it that it they couldn’t get there? Was it was too deteriorated? I am not suggesting those are the reasons, I just wanna know what the reason is.
Spokesperson Nesirky: Well, it does say, not in that particular part that you have in front of you; it does say on 30 September, that transcript from Monday, or let’s be clear about it: I said there are a number of reasons, potential reasons. And one of those includes that with the passage of time, it becomes… I don’t think you expect me, I know you are reading what I said, you don’t think you’d expect me to say exactly what I said on Monday?
Inner City Press: I am asking you a substantive question; what would you say to those who say it’s a shame if the request, the initial request to go to Syria was to visit this one place... it seems to cry, to call out for an answer of why what was initially requested was not done.
Spokesperson: Right, right, so, listen: As I have said, as I have said here a number of times, there are a number of factors why it was not possible or feasible to go. And one of those is that with the passage of time, there is a deterioration of the material that could be used for sampling, and, therefore, to help decide whether chemical weapons were used or not. But as I also said, there is a portfolio of different ways that the team, the investigation team, can gather evidence and try to determine at a distance whether chemical weapons were used. That’s one of the possible constraints. Another is obviously security. And with regard to the broader question about the passage of time, everybody knows that it was not for want of trying that the team did not get there until August. As you well know from March, there was extremely hard work done on both sides — meaning the Syrian authorities and the United Nations in the form of the Office for Disarmament Affairs — to make this work. It was not easy. And that’s been plainly said by any number of people, including the High Representative for Disarmament Affairs. But the fact of the matter is that everyone persevered because there was an interest to get in. And eventually, they were able to get in and they were able then to determine that chemical weapons had indeed been used in that incident on 21 August; and they furthermore have continued both outside and then, on a subsequent visit to Syria that ended on Monday, to gather material so that they can present a final report at the end of this month.
When October 31 arrived without any report, Inner City Press went to the UN's noon briefing and asked about the status of Sellstrom's report (video here)

Inner City Press: on Syria and chemical weapons, since it is now the end of October, I wanted to ask for a status update of the second Sellström report on Khan al-Asal, on the other sites, where does this stand?
Spokesperson Nesirky: Well, you’re right it’s 31 October, trick or treat. So Professor Sellström is working on the final report in coordination with the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, and World Health Organization experts who were part of the UN mission. A number of samples are still being analysed by the designated laboratories and the results are expected to be provided to the UN Mission early next week. The final report is expected to be finalized in early December, after all information gathered by the UN mission has been evaluated. Other questions, please.
So why, after the speed up of Sellstrom's report into al Ghouta, which Ban Ki-moon declared to be "overwhelming" before he even saw it, has his reporting including Khan al Asal been delayed for more than a month -- and then to December 13? That has still not been answered. Watch this site.

 
  

From Turkey, Jarba Tweets Himself to Presidency of the Syrian Opposition, Follows US & UK, Scribes


By Matthew Russell Lee 

UNITED NATIONS, November 28 -- The "Syrian Coalition" of Ahmad Jarba from Turkey cranks out press releases daily, and has now moved further into social media, with a new Twitter account of "President Jarba," which as of this publication has 13 followers, while tellingly following 45.

  From today's press release:

"The Assad regime has announced its willingness to attend the Geneva II conference in January 22, 2014, but declared its unwillingness ‘to hand over power to a transitional governing body’.. The regime continues to deny the popular demands of ending its rule of tyranny and injustice and to ignore the legitimate aspirations of democracy, freedom, and the rule of law. Furthermore, the delusional regime claims to be the victim of a conspiracy, and is still refusing to acknowledge the true aim of the Geneva conference which is the transition from a dictatorship toward democracy. The Syrian Coalition reiterates its commitment to participate in any and all political processes that might achieve the Syrian people's aspirations for democracy."

  With these repeated references to democracy, it seems strange for Jarba to refer to himself as "President of the Syrian Opposition." The whole opposition?

  And who does Jarba follow? His very first follow was UK foreign secretary William Hague, followed by Hague's US counterpart John Kerry. Then the White House and US Number 10; then the BBC, Associated Press, Al Hayat and Reuters.

This is the audience. When Jarba was in New York in July, big Gulf & Western media hosted him for a faux "UN briefing" on the third floor of the building. 

  Despite repeated requests, Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's spokespeople refused to answer Inner City Press' questions about the legalities of the "UN briefing."

  When Ban met with Jarba in September in Ban's UN-provided residence, it was not in the Media Alert and only an in-house UN photographer was there, the type of exclusion of independent media that the Free UN Coalition for Accesshas most recently protested.
  Strangely missing from Jarba's follows? Laurent Fabius and Francoise Hollande, since it was France which declared Jarba to be the sole legitimate representative of the Syrian people. France takes over the Security Council for the month of December, and one wonders what will happen them. Look for more follows! Watch this site.

 
  

Wednesday, November 27, 2013

At UN, African Group Win in Third Committee Echoes in China, India, And After Egypt and UK Verses, Nigeria House


By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, November 27 -- In a result not unlike a college basketball game, the African Group beat the European Union and US 78 to 76 on Thanksgiving Eve in the UN's Third Committee, with 18 abstaining.

Inner City Press was the first to report the result, linking it to the UN Security Council's rebuff of the African Union's request for a one year deferral of the International Criminal Court's Kenya proceedings on November 15.

But based on feedback, including at China's End of Security Council Presidency reception and then at an Indian Fifth Committee reception, a bit more explanation is necessary. The African Group in essence protested an end run around the 193 members of the General Assembly. And on that basis, they won.

The issue was whether the Human Rights Council, created by and a subsidiary of the General Assembly, could create a new Focal Point without review by the General Assembly. The answer was no.
This was discussed, animatedly and over dumplings, at the Chinese mission on 35th Street minutes later. Many Permanent Representatives still hadn't heard of the vote. Sri Lanka's, for example, after conferring with a former landlord / scribe pitched Inner City Press on the sins of the British, for example the Chagos Islands and further back, the Mau Mau.
  Then at the Indian mission, the Fifth Committee which has yet to hit its Superbowl / late night moment noshed and drank. But back in the UN, the Third Committee continued. On women human rights defenders, Norway agreed to strip out a paragraph, PP 13, which led a slew of countries to put out as co-sponsored.
  The Bulgarian chair, earlier in the evening somewhat rude to the Sudan, announced that translation would no longer be provided. France protested, then later Russia did -- while keeping it short, to not delay the "African party," which was scheduled for the Nigerian mission, also known as Gambari House. 
 In the traditional end of session of poem, the UK said that "UK fully endorses, as long as it's within existing resources." Egypt responded with a rhyme about R2P. And that was that! Until the full General Assembly takes up all these items. Watch this site.

 
  

At UN on Child & Human Rights, Culture Wars Flare After Kenya ICC Abstentions


By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, November 27 -- It was the night before Thanksgiving and in the UN's Human Right Committee the culture wars flared up. On a resolution called "Rights of the Child," Trinidad and Tobago took a reservation from provisions on sexual and reproductive health and adolescents.

  The Holy See echoed this. Then Sudan said that it accepts the word "gender" only if it means "male or female." Sudan also objected to a reference to the International Criminal Court.

  And the ICC, sources told Inner City Press, specifically the Security Council's refusal to grant the request by the African Union to a one year deferral of the ICC's Kenya proceedings, fueled an African Group revolt.

  The issue became technical: the African Group called for a deferral of consideration of a "focal point" to the next session of the General Assembly; the United States and some others opposed "cherry picking" parts of the report of the Human Rights Council which did not explicitly ask for GA action.

  Sources on both of those sides told Inner City Press that the incoming, just elected Human Rights Council will be less "pro-West" than the current one, "resolutions that used to pass, won't," as one put it. And so the culture wars threaten to grow, inflamed by eight Security Council members' refusal to grant any part of the African Union's request. 
 This position was criticized, diplomatically, by the outgoing president of the Security Council, Liu Jieyi, whose End of Presidency reception began even as the Third Committee fight picked up. Watch this site.

 
  

On Yemen, Benomar Tells Inner City Press Only Some from Southern Movement Quit Dialogue, History of Disappeared States?


By Matthew Russell Lee
UNITED NATIONS, November 27 -- Hours before the Yemen briefing to the UN Security Council by envoy Jamal Benomar, protesters across First Avenue from the UN called for independence for Southern Yemen.
  This coincided with news that members of the Southern Movement or Al Harak had pulled out of the National Dialogue Conference. When Benomar came to speak at the Security Council stakeout, Inner City Press asked him about the status of the Southern Movement.
  Benomar replied that yes, some members had withdrawn, but emphasized that others had stayed in and would be holding a press conference tomorrow. Of proposals that the next president and other senior officials could not, for example, have a foreign spouse -- echoes of Myanmar there -- Benomar merely said that many proposals have been considered and vetted in the Dialogue.
  But will the National Dialogue keep the merged country together? Inner City Press posed the question of what other countries got gone from being UN member states to disappearing in a merger. Through the magic of Twitter these answers came in: South Vietnam, East Germany, Zanzibar. Among territories called "disappeared" though never UN member states were Scotland, Flanders, Electorate of Bavaria, Bohemia & Moravia, Muscovite Duchy, Catalonia, Lombardy. Will any parts of Yemen join the list?

China PR Tells Inner City Press He Just Signed Libya UN Guard Approval Letter, After 9 Stakeout Month, Quoi's Next?


By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, November 27 -- As UN Security Council president for November, China's Liu Jieyi held eight, soon to be nine, question and answer stakeouts. This surpassed most presidencies, including France's, with only three. Vive la transparence!

  In his end of presidency press conference, Inner City Press asked Liu Jieyi if the plan to send 200 guards for the UN Mission in Libya had been approved, and what the impact has been of the rejection of the African Union's request that the International Criminal Court's Kenya proceedings be deferred.
  Liu Jieyi replied that he had just signed the approval letter for the new Libya guards. On the Kenya ICC vote, he said that since 70% of the Council's work is about Africa, the African Union should be listened to.
One scribe used a question to argue that the Assembly of State Parties is in part granting the African Union's request; another lobbed a vague softball question about the Geneva II talks on Syria.
For those, the Free Syrian Army has already said it is not attending. On November 26, at the last noon briefing of the month, Inner City Press asked Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's spokesperson Martin Nesirky:
Inner City Press: it seems like General [Salim] Idriss is quoted saying that they will not attend Geneva II representing the Free Syrian Army. Is there a response to what seems to be a pretty major announcement?
Spokesperson Nesirky: We’re not going to comment on the positions of individual groups, firstly. But, what’s really important for the success of the conference is that the Syrian sides be represented by credible delegations, and the Secretary-General has made clear, indeed in his statement yesterday, his own expectation for all sides to start working now to take steps to help the Geneva conference succeed, including toward the cessation of violence, humanitarian access, release of detainees and return of Syrian refugees and internally displaced to their homes. Okay? Alright, thank you very much.
And that's the end of the month at the UN. UNless...
Footnote: France takes over the Security Council on Monday; because of Central African Republic (and Mali), the new Free UN Coalition for Access expects more than three stakeouts, and for questions to be granted somewhat objectively. Watch this site.

 
  

At UN, Ban Ki-moon Names Bank of America & Shell On Sustainable Energy, Banning Questions on Blue-Washing?


By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, November 27 -- Sustainable Energy for All was UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon topic's when he spoke to the press this morning along with World Bank president Jim Kim. Inner City Press tweeted photo here.

  A handout praised Bank of America, as predicted, despite its role in funding mountain top removal coal mining. Also named for praise was Shell, embroiled in environmental scandals in Nigeria and elsewhere.

  These contradictions should be answered by the UN.

  But Ban's spokesperson Martin Nesirky, who canceled the day's UN noon briefing for this, took only two questions. First was CBS -- will they report it? -- by coincidence the president of the UN Correspondents Association, about Iran.
  The second question was about nuclear power. Jim Kim said the World Bank does not fund such projects.
   Why did the "press encounter" - Ban's last one had no questions at all -- end then? Why was the UN system's noon briefing canceled for a two-question stakeout?
   We must note that a former UN correspondent who was thrown out, Pincas Jawetz, told the new Free UN Coalition for Access that he was banned from attending the press encounter, though he showed an invitation from the organizers. Mr. Jawetz actually knows about the environment, and SE4ALL, and reports on it. 
   The new Free UN Coalition for Access protests this. UNCA, on the other hand, played a role in Jawets' ouster. That's why UNCA is now referred to as the UN's Censorship Alliance.
   Back in Warsaw, Ban Ki-moon's response on including coal industry lobbyists, for example in the recent climate change talks was that "We must work together so that everyone can be part of the solution. Of course we recognize the importance of coal and fossil fuels in many economies at this time."
   But Bank of America's presence is part of a growing trends of commercialization at and of the United Nations. On November 26 for example, alongside singer Mohammed Assaf was his corporate promoter from Dubai-based MBC media group, permitted to use the UN press conference as an advertisement for MBC.
  Inner City Press wrote about it, and others have picked it up, saying for example that the "corporate storyteller" of MBC "was there to essentially use Assaf's appearance at the UN as an advertisement for MBC, which is wrong."
   But at the UN, the corporate infiltration continues.
   Earlier this same week, a fine play about violence against women was sponsored by the Italian oil company ENI, which also openly advertises with and sponsors the pseudo press advocacy group Ban partners with.
  One point is, these partnerships hurt the United Nations or what it is supposed to be.
   The UN decided to cancel, preempted by Ban's and Kim's press encounter on SE4ALL, its normal noon briefing, at which questions for example about the Haitian refugees drowned off the Bahamas and bombings in Sudan could be asked. So Inner City Press will cover the Sustainable Energy for All event. Watch this site.

 
  

On Sustainable Energy, Ban Ki-moon Relies on Bank of America, Of Coal & Ads at UN, Singers and Sponsors


By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, November 27 -- Sustainable Energy for All will be UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's topic today when he speaks to the press along with World Bank president Jim Kim.

   There will be another bank in the mix: Bank of America, implicated not only in the predatory lending meltdown of 2008 but also in funding mountain top removal coal mining.
 
   Ban put Bank of America chairman Chad Halliday is charge of "operational oversight" of Sustainable Energy for All.

   Ban Ki-moon's response on including coal industry lobbyists, for example in the recent climate change talks in Warsaw, is that "We must work together so that everyone can be part of the solution. Of course we recognize the importance of coal and fossil fuels in many economies at this time."

   But Bank of America's presence is part of a growing trends of commercialization at and of the United Nations. On November 26 for example, alongside singer Mohammed Assaf was his corporate promoter from Dubai-based MBC media group, permitted to use the UN press conference as an advertisement for MBC.

  Inner City Press wrote about it, and others have picked it up, saying for example that the "corporate storyteller" of MBC "was there to essentially use Assaf's appearance at the UN as an advertisement for MBC, which is wrong."

   But at the UN, the corporate infiltration continues.

   Earlier this same week, a fine play about violence against women was sponsored by the Italian oil company ENI, which also openly advertises with and sponsors the pseudo press advocacy group Ban partners with.
  One point is, these partnerships hurt the United Nations or what it is supposed to be.
   The UN decided to cancel, preempted by Ban's and Kim's press encounter on SE4ALL, its normal noon briefing, at which questions for example about the Haitian refugees drowned off the Bahamas and bombings in Sudan could be asked. So Inner City Press will cover the Sustainable Energy for All event. Watch this site.