| On FOIA of
Circle Rubber Stamped Charter
OCC Released Redacted Deck
only after Appeal
by
Matthew Russell Lee, Patreon Book
Substack SOUTH BRONX/SDNY,
July 10 â With the US
Congress passing the
cryptocurrency GENIUS Act,
Ripple Labs as well as Circle
and others, have applied for
banking charters to the Office
of the Comptroller of the
Currency. On July 10, 2026
not the OCC but Circle
announced the OCC's approval:
"OCC approval to âestablish
Circle National â Trust marks a
defining step in bringing
blockchain technology and
digital assets into the core
â of the U.S. financial
system," Circle CEO Jeremy
Allaire said in a statement.
Inner City Press asked the IMF
about the GENIUS Act on July
24, 2025. Later on July 24,
the OCC responded to its FOIA
request for communications
related to Circle's proposal
by stating "[p]lease provide
the email addresses of
Circle's counsel as well as
the specific OCC personnel
whose correspondence you would
like for us to search. Now the OCC has
gotten even worse, denying
Inner City Press' request for
expedited processing of its
FOIA request for predatory
lender OppFi's application to
buy a national bank charter
through BNC Bank. Seeking to
get the records during the
comment period, Inner City
Press provided what names it
could. On August 21 - after
closing its comment period -
the OCC provided some 80
pages, more than half entirely
redacted. Inner City Press has
immediately appealed: On this important
application, after delaying
until the OCC's comment period
is officially closed, now the
OCC withholds in full for
example the slide deck Circle
presented to the OCC on March
3, 2025 ("Sebastian - please
see attached for today's
presentation deck").
This is inappropriate. Circle
is seeking approval based on
this presentation; it cannot
be withheld from the public in
full. It
appears to consist of 26
pages, with every single word
and image withheld. The OCC is
required under FOIA to make
public all "reasonably
segregable" portions of
records it claims contain
withholdable portions. That
was not done here (nor on the
b(5) redactions, which we are
also hereby appealing).
Next, the OCC withholds in
full at least 16 pages after a
reference to helpful
questions. Note that your
sister regulator the Federal
Reserve specifically provides
the requesting public (or
Press) with questions and
answers. Withholding this in
full is inappropriate,
particularly on an application
of this import.
This appeal should be
processed on an expedited
basis - and the comment period
should be re-opened / cannot
close. On September 29
the OCC "granted in part and
denied in part" Inner City
Press' FOIA appeal, while
saying there is no link
between getting information
about the application and the
comment period. It released
emails apologizing for head
fake and asking the lawyers
about another of their
clients, a potential applicant
- and the heavily redacted
slide deck, now on Inner City
Press' DocumentCloud here
Watch
this site.
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